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5 Parenting Styles and Their Effects on Life

There are four widely researched styles of parenting: authoritative, permissive, authoritarian, and neglectful. The styles range from controlling to undemanding, and from cold and unresponsive to loving and receptive. In recent years, over-involved parents, who are present in every aspect of their child’s life, are often referred to as the fifth style. They are also known as snowplow or helicopter parents. #parenting Support our work and become a patreon: https://bit.ly/3mpTLpN Never miss a new video with our newsletter: http://eepurl.com/dNU4BQ Free Masterclass: 👉 To teach your children well and embrace good parenting to set your kids up for real contentment, check out our free Masterclass https://go.mindvalley.com/sprouts-parenting Fun and related: Systems theory - How to organise a Children's Party https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Miwb92eZaJg Chapters: 0:00 Parenting styles 1:07 Authoritarian parenting 2:08 Permissive parenting 3:00 Authoritative parenting 4:02 Neglectful parenting 4:48 Over-Involved parenting 5:32 Research 5:50 Tips for parents 6:14 What do you think? Useful links Link to full script: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1zUDbq3Qi1OPcxDjRbmhQGxifshSKn2HG-hqxVlB5yEA/edit?usp=sharing Sources Parenting styles: An evidence-based, cross-cultural guide https://www.parentingscience.com/parenting-styles.html Parenting Styles: A Closer Look at a Well-Known Concept https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6323136/#:~:text=Based%20on%20the%20combination%20of,and%20high%20responsiveness Parenting Dimensions and Styles: A Brief History and Recommendations for Future Research https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3746212/ Academic competence and parenting styles, as meta-analysis https://www.researchgate.net/publication/281561178_Associations_of_Parenting_Styles_and_Dimensions_with_Academic_Achievement_in_Children_and_Adolescents_A_Meta-analysis Meta-analysis of research from 1,435 studies on associations of parenting dimensions https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28459276/ Tiger moms https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiger_parenting Thank you to our patrons This video was made with the support of our Patrons: Enrique Arellano Farias, Vishruth Harithsa, Nancy Bueffler, Adam G, Raman Srivastava, Daniel Kramer, David Markham, Marq Short, Scripz, Muhammad Humayun, Ginger, Tsungren Yang, Esther Chiang, Badrah, Cedric Wang, Broke, Jeffrey Cassianna, Sergei Kukhariev, Andrea Basilio Rava, kritik bhimani, Don Bone, John Zhang, Mathis Nu and all the others. Thank you! To join them visit www.patreon.com/sprouts Video collaborators Script: Jonas Koblin & Avanti Giridharan Artist: Pascal Gaggelli Voice: Matt Abbott Coloring: Nalin Recording: Nalin Editing: Peera Lertsukittipongsa Creative Director: Selina Bador Production Assistant: Bianka Proofreading: Susan Made with MinuteVideos

Sprouts

2 years ago

ጥናቶች እንደሚያሳዩት አራት የልጅ አስተዳደግ መንገዶች አሉ፡፡ አምባገነን ወላጆች የልጆቻቸውን አመለካከት ከግምት ሳያስገቡ ቁጥጥርን ያበዛሉ፤ እንዲታዘዟቸውም ይፈልጋሉ፡፡ ልል ወላጆች ልጆቻቸውን ይወዳሉ ነገር ግን ምንም አይነት ቁጥጥር አያደርጉም፡፡ በነሱ ቤት ምንም አይነት ህግ የለም:: ገዢ ወላጆች ልጆቻቸውን ይወዳሉ ነገር ግን ጥብቅ ናቸው። በገደብ ውስጥ ነፃነትን ያበረታታሉ፡፡ ቸልተኛ ወላጆች አይጨነቁም፤ ብዙውን ጊዜ ለገዛ ልጆቻቸው ፍላጎት አያሳዩም፡፡ በቅርቡ ሌላ 5ኛ የልጅ አስተዳድግ ዘይቤ እንዳለ ሀሳብ ቀርቧል፤ እስቲ ወደ በኋላ እንመለስበታልን። የአስተዳድግ ስልቶቹ ከፍፁም ቁጥጥር እና ጫና እስከ ፍፁም ነፃነት፤ እንዲሁም ከጨካኝ እና ስሜት አልባ እስከ ፍቅር ሰጪ እና ተንከባካቢ ባህሪያትን ያካትታሉ። እያንዳንዳቸው አምባገነን፣ ልል ፣ ገዢ እና ቸልተኛ ወላጆች እነዚህን ባ
ህሪያት በተለያየ መልኩ ያሳያሉ። የተለያየ የአስተዳደግ ዘይቤ ከሚከተሉ ወላጆች ጋር ማደግ ምን ማለት እንደሆነ ለመረዳት፣ የሚከተሉትን አራት ልጆች ሕይወት በምናብ እንመለከታልን። የሳራ ወላጆች አምባገነን ናቸው። ልጃቸውን ይወዷታል፣ ነገር ግን ጥሩ ባህሪ እንዲኖራት እና ማህብረተሰቡ ውስጥ በቀላሉ እንድትቀላቀል ጥብቅ ህጎችን ማስቀመጥ አስፈላጊ እንደሆነ ያምናሉ። ሳራ ስታለቅስ፣ እንድታቆም ይነግሯታል። መልስ ከሰጠቻቸው፣ ወደ ቤቱ አንድ ጥግ ሄዳ የጥሞና ጊዜ ወይም ታይምአውት እንድትወስድ ያደርጓታል። የቤት ውስጥ ስራዎቿን ማከናወን ከረሳች በመጫወቻዎቿ መጫወት አይፈቀድላትም። ሳራ ስሜቷን ማፈን እና ሃላፊነቷን መወጣት ቀኑን በሰላም ለማሳለፍ አስፈላጊ እንደሆነ ትረዳለች። የወላጆቿን ፍቅር ለማግኘት እና እነሱን ላለማበሳጨት ስትል ታዛዥ ትሆናለች። ሆኖም፣ ሳራ እራሷ እንድትወስን ወይም ው
ስጣዊ ፍላጎቶቿን እንድትከተል ፈጽሞ ስለማይፈቀድላት ትልቅ ሰው ከሆነች በኋላ እንኳን ምን እንደምትፈልግ በትክክል አታውቀውም። ለወላጆቿ እና ለህብረተሰቡ ፍጹም የሚመስል በውስጧ ግን ደስተኛ እንዳትሆን የሚያደርጋትን ኑሮ መኖር ትጀምራለች። የጴጥሮስ አይነት ልል ወላጆች ደግሞ ትንሽ ልጃቸውን በጣም ከመውደዳቸው የተነሳ የሚፈልገውን ሁሉ ያደርጉለታል፣ ሙሉ ነፃነትም ይሰጡታል፤ ‘አይሆንም’ የሚል ቃል ከአፋቸው አይወጣም። ጴጥሮስ ወላጆቹን ሙሉ በሙሉ ይቆጣጠራቸዋል፤ የሚፈልገውንም ሁሉ ያገኛል። በእግሩ መሄድ ካልፈለገ ይታቀፋል። አይስክሬም ከፈለገ ይገዛለታል። ጨዋታ መጫወት ከፈለገ ሌሊቱን ሙሉ ይጫወታል። ጴጥሮስ ያለ ምንም ገደብ ወይም ድንበር ስላደገ ትክክል ነው ብሎ ያሰበውን ሁሉ ያደርጋል። ግጭቶችን ለመፍታት ይቸገራል፤ ስሜቱንም መቆጣጠርን አልተማረም። ሁልጊዜ የሚፈልገውን ስለሚያገኝ ማ
ጣት እና መሸነፍ አይወድም። እያደገ ሲሄድም የሌሎችን ሰዎች ፍላጎት ከግምት አያስገባም፤ ልኩንም አያውቅም። የአርተር ገዢ ወላጆች የልጃቸውን ፍላጎቶች ያከብራሉ፣ ነገር ግን ልጆች ነፃነታቸው በገደብ ውስጥ መሆን እንዳለበት ያምናሉ። አርተር በነጻነት መጫወት ይችላል፤ ተጫውቶ ሲጨርስ ግን መጫወቻዎቹን እራሱ እንዲሰበስብ እገዛ ይደረግለታል። በሳምንት አንዴ እሁድ አይስክሬም እንዲበላ ይፈቀድለታል። በቀን ለ 30 ደቂቃ ብቻ ቴሌቪዥን እንዲያይ ይፈቀድለታል። አለመግባባቶች ሲከሰቱ ወላጆቹ አርተርን ያዳምጡታል፤ ከዚያ በኋላ ህግ እንዲከበር ያደርጋሉ። አርተር አንዳንድ ነገሮች አስቸጋሪ እንደሆኑ ቢያውቅም ወላጆቹ ችግሩን ለማለፍ የሚያስፈልገውን ሁሉንም ድጋፍ ያደርጉለታል። ችግሮችን ለመቋቋም እና ፍላጎቶቹን ለመከተል የሚያስችል ጥንካሬን ያዳብራል። በክፍል ውስጥ የራሱን አስተያየት በተገቢው መን
ገድ በድፍረት ይገልፃል። በእረፍት ጊዜ ስሜቱን በነፃነት ይገልፃል፣ ማድረግ የሚፈልገውንም በነፃነት ያደርጋል። ትልቅ ሰው ሲሆን ሕጎችን ከተወያየባቸው እና ከገቡት በኋላ ብቻ ይቀበላል። ቸልተኛ ወላጆች ብዙውን ጊዜ በልጆቻቸው ሕይወት ውስጥ ተሳትፎ አያደርጉም። ኖራ ብዙውን ጊዜ ብቸኝነት ይሰማታል። የምትፈልገውን ነገር የማሰብ እና የማድረግ ሙሉ ነፃነት አላት። ይሁን እንጂ ምንም አይነት አስተያየት አይሰጣትም፣ ትኩረትም አታገኝም። ኖራ ስለምታደርገው ነገር ማንም ሰው ስለማይገደው ምንም ነገር ብታደርግ ጥቅም እንደሌለው ይሰማታል። ትኩረትን ማጣቷ፣ በእራሷ እና በሌሎች ላይ እምነት እንድታጣ አድርጓታል። ሌሎች ሰዎች ላይ ያለአግባብ ጥገኛ ስለምትሆን ጤነኛ ግንኙነቶችን ማዳበር አትችልም፤ ስለራሷም አሉታዊ አመለካከት አላት። ሰዎች እሷን ሊወዷት እንደማይችሉ ይሰማታል፤ ይሄንንም ስሜት ለማጥፋ
ት ምንም አይነት ስሜት እንዳይሰማት ትሞክራለች። በልጆቻቸው ህይወት ውስጥ ከመጠን በላይ ጣልቃ የሚገቡ ወላጆችን ያጠቃለለ ሌላ 5ኛ የአስተዳደግ ዘይቤ እንዳለ ከቅርብ ዓመታት ወዲህ ይነገራል። እነዚህ ወላጆች ከልጆቻቸው መንገድ ላይ እንቅፋቶችን ያስወግዳሉ፤ እያንዳንዱ የልጃቸው እንቅስቃሴ እና የህይወት እርምጃ ውስጥ አግባብነት በሌለው መልኩ ተሳትፎ ያደርጋሉ። ልጆቻቸው ምንም ነገር በራሳቸው እንዲያደርጉ ስለማይፈቅዱላቸው ልጆቹ በራሳቸው ችግሮችን ለመፍታት ይቸገራሉ። ጥናቶች እንደሚያሳዩት እንደዚህ አይነት ልጆች ከባድ ችግሮችን መፍታት አይወዱም፣ ጽናትም የላቸውም፤ እንዲያውም ብዙ ጥረት የሚፈልግ ነገር ሲያጋጥማቸው ጉዳዩን በማዘግየት ተቃውሟቸውን ይገልፃሉ። በአስተዳደግ ላይ የተጠኑ ጥናቶች በአብዛኛው በወላጆች በራሳቸው ሪፖርት የተደረጉ እና በአሜሪካ እና አውሮፓ የተካሄዱ ስለሆኑ፣ የተ
ገኙት ውጤቶች በሌሎች የአለም ክፍሎች ላይ ያላቸው ተቀባይነት ምን ያህል ጠንካራ ሊሆን እንደሚችል ግልጽ አይደለም። አራቱ የልጅ አስተዳደግ ስልቶች በመጀመሪያ የተዋወቁት ዲያና ባውምሪንድ በተባለች ሳይኮሎጂስት ነው። ለጥሩ የልጅ አስተዳደግ ልጆቻችን እንዲኖራቸው የምንፈልገውን ማንነት እና ልጆቻችን ያላቸውን ስብእና አጣጥሞ መሄድ እንደሚያስፈልግ ዲያና ትመክራለች። በዚህ ላይ “አንድ ልጅ እራሴ ልሰራው እችላለሁ ብሎ የሚያስበውን ስራ በጭራሽ እንዳታግዘው።” የሚለውን የማሪያ ሞንቴሶሪን ጥበብ የተሞላበት ቃል ማስተዋል ወላጆችን ምናልባትም ጥሩ አሳዳጊዎች ሊያደርጋቸው ይችላል። ምን ይመስላቹኋል? ወላጆች ከእነዚህ የአስተዳደግ ስልቶች አንዱን ቢከተሉ ትላላችሁ ወይንስ ልጆቻቸውን ችላ እስካላሉ እና እስካልበደሉ ድረስ እንደሁኔታው ልክ ነው ብለው ያመኑትን ነገር ያድርጉ? ይህን ቪዲዮ ያለ ማጀቢ
ያ ሙዚቃ ለማውረድ እና ስለጉዳዩ የበለጠ ለማወቅ sproutsschools.comን ይጎብኙ ስለ አታችመንት ፓረንቲንግ ነፃ ትምህርት ለመማር፣ ከታች ዲስክሪፕሽኑ ውስጥ ያለውን ማስፈንጠሪያ ይመልከቱ

Comments

@sprouts

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@plol4738

"If you didn't come from a good family, make sure a good family comes out from you." ♥

@thedummyaccount

"As an adult, she doesn't know what she really wants" I feel attacked.

@somerandomperson834

I grew up with permissive parents, but they taught me morals early along the way. A kind of "we're all in this together" mentality. Because of this I never asked for anything much, but if I did ask, they would give it to me. Anything I could do take make their lives easier, I tried to do. When I fell, they let me, they let me fix it myself. They enriched me with experiences and wisdom, and for that I am forever grateful. They always gave 100%, I love them so much. I think that we had a very unique family structure where everyone was equal and deserved a voice. This is why I think that it really depends on circumstance more than anything else. Just my thoughts on the matter.

@connie27100

I grew up with an authoritarian parents. It took me a long time to realise I had people pleasing tendancies with a lack of boundaries that made me prone to being bullied. Also lack of self worth in general didn't help matters. Lots of talk therapy for 3 years now and I'm learning to reparent myself. Even if I don't have children I know I can self soothe now when experiencing difficult emotions.

@laramaestrelli1047

"to stop feeling unworthy of love, she tries not to feel anything at all" oh man that really gets me

@drrandom2639

“If Sara cries, she’s told to stop.” What about parents who will hit their kid for wanting ice cream, then the kid will cry, then they’ll hit the kid again telling him not to cry, making him cry even harder? That’s an endless cycle of pain till you become boxed in and develop a resistance to pain. Edit: Removed "Asian" because y'all experience this too

@borabangtan8471

The problem with 'most' unsuccessful parent-child relationships is that they see 'starting a family' and 'giving birth to a child' as a "duty" and "responsibility" than making that decision when you are actually ready for it and are doing it out of love, not responsibility or duty.

@brandonkohler6677

So thankful that I had authoritative parents! Freedom within limits = real life.

@danielaaguilar6330

How about the “parent that constantly switches parenting styles depending on how they feel and confuse their children to the point of causing severe mental illness in them”

@heatherann4390

Its hard when 2 parents have different parenting styles for the same child and dont agree. Should talk about how u were raised before having children together.

@hannahdavies7925

I am very grateful that I came from a loving and supportive family, and my heart goes out to anyone that had a difficult childhood. You’re so strong.

@the.fremen

as someone who grew up with authoritarian parents.. its true i wonder a lot about what i really want to do and its so frustrating that i cant really come up with an answer. i make it my life's mission to give my kids a better experience growing up. being on either end of each spectrum is never the answer

@GabrielleTollerson

my parents were neglectful..now I'm just a people pleaser who clings onto people who show me any little bit of attention for dear life..it's MISERABLE.

@sahithya3780

The problem with most parents of teens is that they expect us to mature up and act like adults when they treat us like kids, needing full control over our life. It's honestly so frustrating

@w140

As a parent I can’t side myself on either ends. My parenting style is always explain everything, my motto I say to him every time “actions lead to consequences”. If he cries because he’s upset - I’m all supportive and calming him down. If he cries because he don’t want to do his homework - I’m strict and explain how doing homework is the gym for your brain and if you’re against it - you’re being against of yourself becoming better, while playing games is fun, you’re contributing into your failing and hardship further along the road. My main key is to explain in every little detail, how his homework that is being done today is contributing into his future and vice versa. When he becomes lazy I let him and just say “action leads to consequences”. I never refuse him anything without proper explanation why in most accessible and simple terms. My main goal is to ignite his self education and pursuit of becoming better in anything valuable. I support every his initiatives on curiosity. Never lie to him, if I give my word always make sure it’s done. One thing I can say for sure it’s a great and hard work everyday. I had to explain same thing a 100 times and being consistent with that is most difficult part. I never speak from authority, but only from logical explanations. Outcomes at his current 7yo: - still hates homework, but not happy when he does it sloppy, so he tries to make it better - learned to do his homework by himself with appropriate quality - still sometimes try to cut some corners. And I happy for that, cutting corners involves smartness of whether what could be done quickly and what should be done with careful consideration - switched from playing Roblox to creating levels for it and asked to get him special classes for programming, which he attends now - learned English at freely speaking/writing level. Besides knowing Kazakh(we’re from KZ), Kazakh and Russian - despises TikTok and can distinguish useful content from stupid

@randoonyt308

My mum's a mix b/w an authoritative parent and an over-involved parent and my dad's a Neglectful parent... I always felt like my mum had tried to fill in the responsibilities of my dad. It's not like he's not in the picture, he's here and he lives with us but it always seems like he never wanted to be involved in my personal life. My mom's the only one who talks to me throughout the day, always keeping me busy and I can talk to her ab school drama and my honest feelings easily and we go out together every once a month while I don't even remember the last time I played a board game with my dad My lil brother was born a bit slow, to say the least, but we all love him. I and my mum try to give him 2 hours a day one hour alone with him and one together. He's really hyperactive and loves my dad sooo much. My dad however doesn't like to spend time with him at all. We have a rule that no phones on the dinner table and everyone follows it except for my dad. If I ever call him out, he'd get mad and take his plate inside I remember always making bday and mothers and fathers day cards for my parents like almost every year and while my mom would keep them in her wallet or hang them up on her office cubicle wall my dad just loses them and I would find them somewhere in the house just laying down Once he used one of the cards I gave him to write down info while on a call to give to someone and I didn't mind that tbh but what he did next just broke my heart... he tore the piece where he was writing and gave it to the person and when I told him that it was the card he legit said this "Ohh... ok"

@harmenbreedeveld8026

Ahhh yes, my parents were a mix of authoritarian and neglectful. A very tough combination, I am struggling with the impact to this day, and I am 44. I have been working on myself for years, and I am now in therapy. It is slow going. But I am going.

@XxGEniSiS

Two brothers. Same age. Alcoholic father. One grows up becomes a alcoholic, asked why? “Because I watched my father.” The other grows up become successful, asked why? “Because I watched my father.”

@ryanhayes4148

My parents were both different blends of authoritarian and neglectful. My mom being mostly authoritarian, being very controlling when I needed freedom and neglectful when I need guidance and affection. Her only means of communication was yelling. My dad was mostly neglectful, with bouts of authoritarian when conflicts arose. As a result, I’m now an anxious, depressed person who can never make a decision and has trouble forming relationships. Thanks a lot, Mom and Dad. EDIT: People! I am not "playing the victim". I was a victim of a certain kind of childhood. I said I was anxious and depressed. I didn't say I let those two things keep me from living my life or trying to improve myself. I have learned to manage my anxiety and depression but they will never go away. I will always live with them. I didn't say that I refuse to make decisions or that I let others make them for me. I meant that it's very difficult to make decisions because I'm always afraid to make the wrong one. It's hard, but I keep doing it and try to be more confident. BUT IT'S STILL HARD. I didn't say I don't have relationships or friends. I said I HAVE TROUBLE doing it. Discovering why you are the way you are and why you struggle with certain things and being able to definitively say "This is why" IS NOT the same thing as letting the negative parts of your upbringing stop you from living a meaningful life and then blaming someone else for the fact that you haven't done anything about it. You all really need to read and stop jumping to conclusions.