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Identity-Based Student Activism

As we launch the fall semester, student activists will once again—as they have for decades—resume their work to address climate on campus as related to racism, sexism, homophobia, transphobia, ableism, and other forms of oppression. In this episode, co-authors of the book, Identity-Based Student Activism: Power and Oppression on College Campuses, discuss ways that campus administrators can reflect upon our work with student activists and consider new ways to improve relationships, resulting in more hospitable campus climates for all students across identities.

Student Affairs Now

1 year ago

Meg Evans And I would also argue to, you know, with whatever everything that my colleagues said, reminding  administrators reminding other colleagues that you know, activism is a form of love. Activism  is a form of making our campuses better. And so helping change that narrative from  activists, students, faculty, and staff as troublemakers to folks engaging in love for  their campus and making it more accessible. And if we can change the narrative and  change that story, we can get so many mor
e CO conspirators and supporters  to help move initiatives forward. Heather Shea Welcome to Student Affairs NOW the online learning  community for Student Affairs educators. I'm your host Heather Shea. Today's panel includes four  of the five authors of this book, identity based Student Activism, Power and Oppression on College  Campuses. As we launched the fall semester, student activists will once again as they have  for decades resume their work to address racism, sexism, homophobia, transpho
bia, ableism, and  other forms of oppression. As someone who works alongside and support student activist in my day  job, I'm super excited to talk about the ways that campus administrators can both reflect upon  their work and beliefs about student activists, and consider new ways to improve relationships.  Before I get to introducing the four panelists joining me today I'm going to share more  about our podcasts and today's sponsors. Student Affairs NOW is the premier podcast and  learning com
munity for thousands of us who work in alongside or adjacent to the field of higher  education and student affairs. We hope you'll find these conversations make a contribution to  the field and are restorative to the profession. We released new episodes every week on Wednesdays,  find us at StudentAffairsNow.com on YouTube or anywhere you listen to podcasts. Today's episode  is sponsored by LeaderShape. Go to leadershape.org to learn how they can work with you to  create a just caring and drivin
g world. This episode is also sponsored by Stylus visit  styluspub.com and use the promo code sa now for 30% off and free shipping. Stay tuned to the end  of the podcast for more information about each of our sponsors. As I mentioned, I'm your host  Heather Shea My pronouns are she her and hers and I am broadcasting from the ancestral ancestral  traditional and contemporary lands of the three fires confederacy of Ojibwe, Ottawa and Potawatomi  peoples, also home to the campus of Michigan State U
niversity where I work. Michigan State  University resides on land seated in the 1819 Treaty of Saginaw. Welcome, Chris, Steven, Alex  Meg, I am so excited for our conversation today. As you each introduce yourself, tell  us a little bit more about who you are, what your roles are and your institutions.  And I'll kick it off with Chris, welcome. Chris Linder Thank you, Heather. It's good to be here. I'm excited to reconnect with his colleagues  who we started this project many many years ago and
now we're all in different places than  we were when we started this project. So it's fun to reconnect in this way. My name is Chris  Linder I use she her pronouns and I am coming to you today from the homelands of the peoples,  which is also where the University of Utah is. I work as an associate professor in the Department  of Educational Leadership and Policy at the U and I also get to direct the Polsky center for  violence prevention at the U. My research has focused for a while I was a stu
dent affairs  practitioner for 10 years prior to becoming faculty. And so a lot of my research as a faculty  member stems from my experience as a practitioner and working really closely with students. This  project definitely being one of those we were talking before we started recording that one of  the things that I try really hard to do in all of my research is always have practitioners on the  research team because I think that student affairs practitioners know what to do with the findings
in  ways that I don't know anymore, because I'm so far removed from my practitioner days. And so I just  think that's largely where this work comes from is trying to make our campuses better for our  students and for our, for me, making it better for our student affairs professionals, because  there's very high turnover in that arena. And I think we need to do a better job of taking  care of folks working directly with students. Heather Shea Thank you for that, Chris. I 100% agree.  Stephen, wel
come. Welcome to the podcast. Stephen John Quaye Thanks, Heather. Good afternoon, everyone. Good to see all of you. And much like  Chris said, anytime I get a chance to, you know, share space with these folks, I always say yes.  And so it's been a really fun collaborative experience that has extended for many years. So  it keeps going as we as we see today. So thanks for the invitation Heather to share some space. So  I'm Stephen Quaye, I use he him his pronouns. And I'm dialing in today from Co
lumbus, Ohio, which is  the traditional homelands of the Shawnee, Miami, and Delaware nations and I honor and just spec,  the digitus peoples that are connected to this land. I also want to acknowledge the for slavery  of black people who built what much of what we call the United States of America. So I just  want to remind folks about that as well, too. So I professor at The Ohio State University,  and I teach courses on dialogues on qualitative research. Often when people ask  me what I do, t
he first line I often say is I, I really try to understand and help people talk  about heart issues in ways that are productive. Things like privilege, power, oppression, racism,  sexism, and the like. So that's how my research started. That's really what gives me the most  joy is just really being in space with people, watching them struggle to talk about these issues,  but still, still contributing and doing it even when it's hard. I just really believe in the power  of dialogue to promote cha
nge in our society. So anytime I get a chance to do that I'm on  board. And then the student activism work has also been my pride and joy, just really interacting  with student activists to understand more about their struggles, their experiences, all  the things that we'll talk about today has been like the second line. And then more  recently, the work I've been doing is around this concept of racial battle fatigue, which is  really around the exhaustion that people of color are experiencing f
rom racism, and then the ways in  which it impacts our psychological, physiological and emotional well being. And then more  specifically, trying to figure out how we support people of color in healing from racial battle  fatigue. So that is a bit about me. And again, I'm delighted to be here today and share space with  everyone. So thanks for the invitation, Heather. Heather Shea Yeah, thanks so much. I appreciate it. Alex Lang Welcome back. I think this is trip number  three to the Student Aff
airs now soundstage. Alex C. Lange It is happy to be here Heather. Like Chris even said I am over the moon to be with these folks  here today. We have a lot of fun together, while we talk about very serious topics together around  student activism. So again, my name is Alex Lange. Pronouns are they them there. I am, I'm dialing in  today from the traditional ancestral homelands of the Arapaho, Cheyenne. And I think when we're  talking about student activism, it's really important to draw attenti
on to the ways native  folks, in some ways were the first activists on this land right in thinking about how the federal  government over time continued to not honor treaties not on our land, and how many of these  folks have sort of been having these fights for centuries, right? On this land that we're on. I  am an assistant professor and program coordinator for higher education leadership program here  at Colorado State University, Fort Collins. Before I was assistant professor, I worked in a 
variety of functional areas on college campuses, like Meg most recently, and identity based centers  and work, which is part of the invitation that led me to the study, right, like, as Chris was saying,  right, invited practitioners, and that was what I was, and still think I'm a real practitioner  at heart, even as I teach doc students. And I want to make sure this sort of say that  this is a really great example of a research team that honors both theory and practice, right. And I  think Step
hen and Chris, have both modeled the way with that with this team and this project. So I'm  really excited to talk about all of that today. With these folks. My research, most recently  on I'm not coordinating a program and is focused on Longitudinal Study of transgender  students experiences on college campuses, that national study has will now be  in its fifth year this year, which is kind of wild to think about, still have some  participants who made it through COVID and the study, so it's gr
eat. So looking forward  to talk talking a bit about student activism. Heather Shea Thanks so much, Alex. Meg,  welcome to Student Affairs now. Meg Evans Thanks, Heather. Thanks for having us. And it's great to be in space with  all of you again. My name is Meg Evans, any and all pronouns work for me most quickly respond to  they/them. I am zooming in today from the Sunny, still sunny Gulf Coast, which is the traditional  ancestral homelands of the creek Muskogee and Pensacola people and nations
. I currently serve as  the Director of Educational Research at a justice space educational consulting org. We used to be  based out of Atlanta. Now we're everywhere. So I am everywhere. And I'm also doing some adjunct  facilitation at the University of West Georgia. I worked in student affairs like Alex mentioned,  I worked in student affairs as a practitioner for about 15 years most recently. In identity  based spaces, I also did almost a decade in housing. So I feel like I've earned my stripe
s in  student affairs being on call 24/7 for a decade. And I also have always worked as a student  and staff identified as an activist and been a thorn in the side, a loving thorn in the  side of many an administrator on campus. So I believe in student activism, I believe  student activists have been kind of at the forefront of so many of our justice movements in  this country, still are and will continue to be, but are often kind of placed in this trope  of being troublemakers. And so I think I
was very excited to be a part of the study, and  certainly work with the scholars here and also TJ, to tell the story of activists and how we as  campus administrators have failed activists, and what we could do to better serve them  knowing that our campuses are inherently better because of the change that student activists  demand. Prior to my time in student affairs, I worked as a middle school teacher, that was a  wild ride, I was an emergency medical technician, also a wild ride, and I pla
yed professional  football, also a wild ride, but my favorite role is actually being a parents to my  four and a half year old son. He is black, multiracial. And so everything I do my scholarship  included is to create a better future for him. Heather Shea Thanks so much, Mike. I bet the emergency management Hall Director football  like all that plays in at some point, right? Yeah. Meg Evans Yep. True. True. I can tackle the student if I needed to, I haven't. And just  knowing that I think made
me better at my job. Heather Shea I love it. That's fantastic. Well, it's great to meet you. Great to have all of you  here. And yes. Also, TJ Stewart, who wasn't able to join us today is the fifth author on this book.  So shout out to TJ for all the great work they do. So let's talk about how the book came to be.  Steven, tell me a little bit about before there was a book, there was a hashtag  activism on campus, people were posting about sessions at conferences, how did this come  together and
result in a study in this text? Stephen John Quaye Yeah, so I appreciate this question. Because one of the things that we talk a lot about as a  group and is throughout the book is the importance of history. So, you know, history often repeats  itself. So I just think this question helps us get at that a bit. So I think I'll start with this  sort of like adage that, you know, the more things change, the more that they don't, as well. So even  though, you know, it's been since, like, 2015, is wh
en we started this work, like we see a lot  of the same themes, you know, seven years later. So like Chris and I, the impetus for this is  we just started having conversations about, you know, the police murders of black and brown  people, as well as just increased awareness around sexual violence on college campuses. And then  just noting, noticing from our own experiences, as we were looking at these news reports,  whether it's in places like Inside Higher Ed, or the Chronicle of Higher Educat
ion, or even  more globally on like, you know, NBC, CNN, etc. Just, we noticed that a lot of the reports were  around how the extent to which, like campus administrators are really struggling to know what  to do with these, like student activists, right. Like they're creating these demands,  they're protesting, they're picketing, they're occupying the president's office, like  all these sorts of like news reports around student activists responding to just wanting to  live more fully in their mi
noritized bodies and administrators are struggling with knowing like,  what do we do with these folks? Right, like, how do we like essentially, how do we like get rid  of them like so it was this very negative view of seeing them as troublemakers as pests, like Meg  alluded to this notion of troublemakers earlier. And so Chris, and I just wanted to understand that  like, from the perspective of student activists themselves, so rather than just viewing them as  like troublemakers, or just listeni
ng to what these news reports, were saying, like, what  if we actually like spend some time talking to student activists, and then specifically, those  who hold minoritized identities? So queer people, Stephen John Quaye you know, people of color students who are disabled, right, like what,  like, how would they describe their experiences as activists, and then how would they talk  about their relationships with administrators? And so prior to Chris becoming a faculty member,  she had worked for
10 years in student affairs. I had not had full time student affairs work  experience. And so we wanted to invite folks like Meg like Alex like TJ folks who We're in identity  based centers. Because we really to Chris's point from earlier, we really wanted to also center the  perspectives of those who are actually working with student activists in those spaces. Because  I think it's often those of us who are faculty. Like we can be elitist at times and think we know  what's best, right without
actually talking to the people who are doing the work on the ground.  So, you know, from Chris and I, our conversations were like, what, like, what an innovative way  to actually like, bring those perspectives to the forefront. And so we invited a group of grad  students. At the time, Chris was at the University of Georgia. I was at Miami University. So  we invited a group of grad students who we were who were working with us. And, you know,  I think Chris is chuckling, in part because she and I
often had this like, back and forth  around I wanted this the study to be much smaller, like the people who invited, Chris was more  like, Let's invite everyone, right? And so at times, like, it wasn't like, you know,  eight, nine, ten, grad students. So it became, in my opinion, unwieldy at times. But I think  the benefit of that was, we got to get a lot of different like perspectives in the, in the, in  the midst of trying to make sense of these data in collecting them. And it was just, I thi
nk,  a beautiful experience of like, how do you make sense of these various perspectives that you  have. So I will admit, in hindsight, that it was a smart decision, even though in executing it at  times, I think it was a, it was a struggle. And so, you know, like, so out of those grad students  who we worked with, Meg TG and Alex were the three who, you know, stuck around long enough for us  to then more of these ideas into into this book, which is what we have here today. And so, for  me, I th
ink the the joy of this process was just the different ways that folks could come in  and out. And then their contributions are still, I think, reflected in this book as well. And then  you get to see, I think, just the trajectory, the trajectory of student activism. And so again, what  I love about this, to bring it back full circle is we could have written this book now, seven years  later, and some of the same issues like are still present around activist simply just wanting to  exist in thei
r minoritized identities and wanting to have better relationships with administrators  who understand their voices understand why they're upset, understand why they're wanting change to  happen, and wanting just space for, for them to just feel heard and validated. So, so yeah, so  that was that's the origin story of the book. And, and it's just been, I think, a joy  to seeing this work come to fruition? Heather Shea Well, it's a fabulous book and a great resource, I think, because of the ways t
hat you talk about  practitioners and recommendations, which we're going to get to, as well. Alex, I want to turn it  to you, what is what is identity based activism, let's do a couple of key terms alternative  to Meg also, what is identity based activism? And how is it different from other forms of  activism? And which identity are we really talking about here? social group identities,  personal identities, tell me more. Alex C. Lange Totally. DL Stuart once offered, and a talk that I  was in.
I was I was listening to the talk of DL takut. And gol talked about identities  are differences that make a difference, right in people's lives. And so what we're often  talking about with identity based activism, is sort of the social group memberships  around race, gender, class, sexuality, ability, or disability in these ways, we sort  of formally I think, write it in the book is something like organizing, resisting and engaging  with issues directly related to identity action. Because if the
sort of popular image of student  activism and sort of popular media is things like folks who are protesting against climate change in  the 90s, and my gosh, were they the ones who are really right, early on, right? Or we think  about like SNCC, the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee, back in the 60s and  early 70s, right, these groups that sort of organized themselves around a pause first, versus  a sort of social group membership. And what we thought what we noticed when we sort of rea
d  the gamut of literature on student activism, which there is a good set, there's much more  now than there used to be. There is a really good higher education Handbook Chapter that  my colleagues wrote sort of summarizing that scholarship over the past 20 years. But part of  that we noticed was there was a lack of attention to the sort of social positions of the activists  themselves. There wasn't as much attention to sort of black activist organizing around right  system for instance, or quee
r students organizing around homophobia and queer phobia and transphobia  on college campuses, it anything that Stephen Merchant have in campus climate literature, more  than it did in the activist literature. And there are some folks. And part of the reason we sort of  take the identity based activism lens is because we see the folks who have minoritized identities,  having a different stake in this activism, right. It's not just about sort of working  on behalf of others, which many of them ci
te in our study, right? A lot of them say, I'm doing  this to the people after me don't have to do this, right. If you want a popular example of this, I'm  a big brother, fan, and probably shouldn't be. But last season, there was a Alliance in that house  called the cookout, and it was six black players that guarantee that there would be a black winner  for the first time in Big Brother. And part of the reason they talk about sort of abandoning their  personal strategies in the game of Big Broth
er, is that they wanted you to your black players to  be able to play the game, right without having to worry about their race and navigating whiteness  in that house. And I think it's really similar for our student activists in this setting, right.  And I think too, we are really specific about calling the student activists, but a lot of them  in the study wouldn't define themselves as that right, they thought of as their form of labor,  to future generations of students. And so in the book we
have a number of are in the larger study,  rather, in the book, too. There are a number of students who have minoritized racial identities,  gender identity, sexual identities, disability identities, the overlap, right, these aren't just  one and done folks, right, that we've they focus on a single axis of oppression. And so that's  really what we mean by student based identity based activism versus maybe like cause based  activism, right? We're all happy to study the experiences of majorities a
ctivists who want to  align themselves with minoritized causes, but we wanted to intentionally uplift minoritized voices  on college campuses in this study for that reason. Heather Shea Thank you so much. I think that's really helpful  to kind of get that grounding. Meg, What other terms should we make sure the audience is  aware of before we before we go on people who definitely who don't necessarily work  in this space of identity centers? Yeah, Meg Evans absolutely. We really talk about four
terms a lot throughout the entire book, and just in  in the study in general, identity based centers, dominant identities, minoritized, identities and  power, and they all kind of go together. But when we talk about identity based centers, we're  talking about centers, offices, departments, really just spaces that are specifically centering  minoritized student identity. So that could be multicultural centers for bipoc students, LGBT  Resource Centers, Women and Gender centers. These spaces ofte
n serve as a place for resource  gathering, advocacy, education, both for folks who hold identity. And often for folks who don't, you  can think of things like safe zone or safe space, right that we see on the vast majority of  campuses. These spaces also served as a place of refuge for so many minoritized students,  particularly, I'm thinking about multicultural centers for students of color, BIPOC students on  PWI campuses, right? Having worked in LGBT spaces, and a couple of campuses, I had s
o many students  come in and say, This is the only place I can be me, right? I'd have students come in and change  clothes to so they could express their gender identity in a way that felt good to them, and then  change their clothes back before they go out on campus, right? So often these spaces are one if  not the only place that that students can feel who they are, right. And one, one thing that we  talk about quite a bit in, in this scholarship that I don't think is talked about often is sta
ff  and faculty who serve as the staff or the advisors in these spaces. Often these are folks going  back to what Alex said. But these are folks often not always, but often who hold the same  minoritized identity as the students they serve. And so whatever is happening on campus,  whether that's, you know, a racist, homophobic, transphobic ableist policy that's implemented by  the university, or something that has happened, not only does it impact the students that identity  based staff are serv
ing, but it also impacts us as folks who hold like identity, right. And so  I think it's just an additional nuance that when folks who work in identity based centers were, you  know, asked to support advocates, and kind of hold students who hold minoritized identities, and  also we're experiencing it and that nuance often isn't talked about in scholarship.  And also the the consequences of advocacy tend to be higher for folks who hold minoritized  identity in that way as well. So we've already s
aid this word 14,000 times was minoritized. So I  might as well define it. But we use minoritized. Like a lot of folks use, marginalized, but we  use it to refer to the identities in which a person experiences systemic oppression or lack  of access. Lots of folks, like I said, use, marginalized. But in this text, we use it to  recognize people with power, often those who hold dominant identities, who are the ones  that enact the oppression on other people, this doesn't just kind of oppression do
esn't  magically happen. It doesn't happen in a bubble, rather, there are actors to it. And so by using  minoritized, we try to highlight that there, there are systems of power in play that, you  know, hold some folks in minoritized identity, it signifies the kind of social construction  and under representation of subordination in systems of power, including on college and  university campuses. On the flip side of that dominant identities, refers to identities in which  a person experiences pri
vilege, or systemic access to resources. cisgender men have access to gender  privilege, white folks access to racial privilege, you get it. And then finally, power, which is tied  to dominant identities in minoritized. identities, I would argue, but power, you know, impart  borrowed from Beverly Tatum and certainly from the power conscious framework that Chris  is going to talk about in just a moment. But in this text, we define power as access to  the ability to influence or significantly alte
r one's own life or someone else's power can be tied  to social identity. So think dominant identities and privilege, right. And it can be tied to  positional identity, think administrators, university leaders, etc. Often, I would  argue that those two are tied together. Social and positional, but I digress. But I think  those are the four terms that we talk about a ton throughout the book, we actually have them  highlighted in the beginning of the book, too. But I appreciate the the time to jus
t break  those down a little bit further. Thanks, Heather. Heather Shea Yeah, thanks, Meg. So Meg just mentioned this idea of the power conscious  framework. And I think it's really hard to talk about activism if you're not recognizing the way  that power plays a role. So Chris, can you talk about this, then there's a visual in the book,  we'll link it in our show notes, which I think is really particularly useful. And, and a little bit  about its its origin story, too, as as a model. Chris Lind
er Yeah. And shout out to Meg. Meg is actually the person who made  the visual representation of the framework. So thanks, Meg. But yeah, the part is  interesting. So I was approached many years ago by a publisher who was doing this like series of  books called the great debates, and she was like, Hey, can you do one on sexual assault on college  campuses? And I was like, I mean, it was like, the biggest sense of imposter I've had in my career,  I was like, let me know, I can't do that. But even
tually, I decided I'm gonna give it a shot.  Right. Like my, my role, I believe strongly in trying to contribute to the conversation,  not thinking that at my contribution is the be all end all. But it's just something to put  into a room for other people to respond to and hopefully build on and draw from so. And this  was also happening around the same time that many black women were starting to call attention  to the fact that folks in student affairs were misusing and appropriating intersecti
onality  theory. And I was like, Yeah, we do. Like, and I started working on why are we over relying  on intersectionality theory intersectionality was originally designed to center black  women, women of color, women from low income communities. That was the intention. And then in  student affairs were like, Oh, my God, this works so well for helping people understand all their  identities and all that stuff. But we were totally co-opting in ways that didn't pay attention to  the power piece. T
hat was the original intention of intersectionality. And I didn't want to be  another white feminist co-op intersectionality. Just in place of I think what we were  doing, I think it was well intended, but many of us were using intersectionality  to call attention to multiple identities, and trying to talk about power. And I was like,  How can we come up with another tool to talk about identity and power without co-opting something  that wasn't originally intended just for that. And so this fram
ework largely emerged from  that reading lots of stuff about critical consciousness, of course, reading about  intersectionality, thinking about power, thinking about the ways that identity and power  were connected, and so that's where the framework came from the base of the framework, or if there  are three factors nation so power is omnipresent. Power is everywhere. Power and identity are  inextricably doubly linked. And then identity is socially constructed. So we've made up all this  stuff,
but it still has significant consequences on our lives. Six tenants of the framework,  really lean into the first three are really at the individual level. So really thinking about what's  my role and interrupting power and being cognizant of power. So the first one is self awareness of  figuring out who we are, how we show up in spaces, really understanding our own context and  history. So I think the pieces that most of us are trying to do around acknowledging  land and labor acknowledgments.
Some, it's, it's a struggle, because we don't always do a  great job of understanding why we're doing that, but becomes performative. And so the second  tenet is really digging into our own context and history trying to understand in the context  that I'm in now, how did we get to where we are. And then the third one is reflecting on our  own behaviors based on that self awareness and the understanding of history. And then the  second three tenets are really starting to push people into working
in, in systems. So I think  sometimes there's this false dichotomy in social justice work between individuals and systems.  People are always like, well, it was systemic issue. No, it's an individual issue. Well, that's  why individuals make up systems. So it's both together. And so the second three are really about  that. So being interrupting system to domination whenever we can, figuring out the role of power,  so really paying attention to how is power showing up in this space, it's so subc
onscious for most  of us all the time. And then it really gets in no way. I mean, I think about as I've been  in a career in higher ed for 20 years now, unfortunately, some undergraduate students are  really intimidated by me. And that impacts our relationship. It's not a form of power I want  access to, but it's a former power form of power, I do have access to that I have to navigate that.  And then the solidarity. tenant is really about working together on issues of oppression. So I  think es
pecially in the sexual violence world, there's a bit of paternalism happening where  we tell survivors, you can't do this yet, because you're not ready. You haven't done your  own healing yet. And so we dictate who gets to do what it could very well be like the other  parts of social justice work as well. But for me, it really came up a lot. And then there's also  some dictating like, white people can do this, or can't do this around issues of racism, straight  people can do this or can't do tha
t. And so trying to let go of some of that gatekeeping, and really  think about what are the contributions I should be making? When should I step up? When should I step  back? And, and be mindful that it's different for different people, right, like some people of  color, or like, Chris, please say something. Other people of color in the same room might  be like, shut up, white lady, we got this, right. And I have to be okay, with navigating  all that complexity and not making it about me, and n
ot trying to figure out how do  I be the good or the right weight kind of white person. And so I think that's  where that last minute comes from is around, figuring the solidarity is about figuring out how  all of our, all of the issues of oppression are connected together, and, and being intentional  about what our role is, and then trust. Heather Shea Thank you so much for that background.  I think the model is great. And I it's awesome to hear its origin as well, because  I feel like working
in women's center work our our paths have kind of over laughed. And  that's a constant conversation that we're having. So Christine, with you, I am really curious  about the historical context. Maybe we could talk about that briefly. I know we did a little  bit of it earlier. But I'm really interested in how over time institutions of higher education  have both worked alongside and encouraged students some forms of student activism as of as a form  of social change, but also, in some other ways,
penalize student activists like, you know, why  is why is there this? And maybe it's all about identity, but I am really curious about that.  Over time. How have activist been treated? Chris Linder Well, I think first of all, everyone should read Eddie Cole's work in this area. He does a really  good job looking at the history, I would say, we barely touch on it. In this book, we do what  Stephen was mentioning earlier, and try like, we tried to look at what's been done before us  so that we ca
n build on and contribute and honor the work of the people who came before us and  so but in terms of the history, like Stephen was saying earlier, like even in just the seven  years a lot of these In the same in 40 years, these demands are the same. There are a couple  of pieces out there that have taken demands from black students from the 60s until now and done  an analysis and they are exactly the same. And so I think that's part of the historical context  that we're working in. And I think
the other thing that we have learned about the institution's  role in that is that it's intentional and part of institutions, right, there was an article  in the Chronicle of Higher Education that was basically how to deal with student activists.  And one of their tips was to just wait until like, administrators are literally being  told, just wait, they'll go away. And so it's an intentional construction on the part of  institutions of higher education to just wait them out, which is why histor
y just keeps repeating  itself. It's very much how oppression works. But it's, it's set up that way. So I think that's part  of it. The history pieces, the other pieces that stands out to me from the historical context.  So I do remember reading a piece specifically about the development of the LGBT resource center  at UGA. In the 1970s, there was a group of gay men who organized the dance a gay, a big  gay dance is what they called it at UGA. And I was just talking with a colleague about  this
yesterday, and I just read it somewhere. Oh, there was an yeah, so about the ways that this  can also be a space of joy. I think we often talk about activism, especially related to a passion  of like, it's resistance, and it's exhausting. And it is all of those things. And also, the  community building that comes with it is a can be the source of joy. And I think that article  I remember reading about the big gay dance at UGA was exactly that for those students. And so  I think it's important th
at as we look back historically, and even contemporarily,  we find the both and I don't want to, I don't want to do the toxic positivity thing  where we're like, it's not that it's talking about students are dealing with significant  oppression. And in the midst of their resistance, they're also building community and finding ways  to have joy with each other in those processes. Heather Shea And finding a sense of belonging, right. I mean, I think that's  the other part is, you know, identity sp
aces, you know, kind of being that home, but also the  place where you can find your co conspirators Alex C. Lange Are there before we go to the next question? Yeah. A little bit to what Chris  offer? Yeah, I think too, like, I think Chris is the one who taught me this in our environments  class, when I was a master's student was, we have whole offices dedicated to things like  service learning, which are often forms of sort of institutionally sanctioned social change. Like  I think of all the t
imes that like, every end of year report I read were like, students contributed  X amount of hours to the community this way, and that they save this much dollars, because like,  that's what we need to quantify service to money. It's really weird. But all this to say that  when institutions are the source of ire, they dodge, right. But any other institution in  society that higher education institutions don't like, right, whether that's  faculty, whether that students, we're fine going after tho
se things, but we do  not like it. People who have deep respect for Institute institutions of higher education,  primarily, upper level administrators think that their institution is off limit, but every  other institution in society is, is on limit, or on limit. Is that would you say that or it's  fair game? It's fair game. That's what it is. Heather Shea Thanks for adding that, Alex. I agree. And I  remember reading some of those early pieces, I think, from Chris actually were because I  was w
orking in an environmental Living Learning Community at that point in time. And I'm like, Oh,  my gosh, a environmentalist are very white. But also they're fighting this thing that's very  external, right? And the institutions like yes, we need more of this. Super helpful. So speaking  of students and the work that they're putting into this, there's an entire chapter in here about  student labor as our student activism as labor. Stephen, can you talk a bit about this  and about how student activ
ists are both heralded you know, this work is important,  but also trivialized, called upon to like, you know, be the spokesperson, but then  pretty isolated. So like, what are the effects of putting labor upon student activists and and  how do institutions benefit from activist labor? Stephen John Quaye Yeah, so I really appreciate this question. So I taught a student activism class at Ohio State  twice now and this concept is the concept that like, really like drives it home  for students in t
he class. And to me, it's the one that I could I mean, we could  spend the rest of the time just on this alone. We won't, but we could. And so I think the  thing that I'll just start with is, so one of the participants in our study Teresa, I think  they're captures this really well. So Teresa said, a student should have the privilege of  just being a student. So I'll just repeat that a student should have the privilege of  just being a student. That's also like the, the beginning title of one of
the articles  we wrote that's around this notion of student activism as labor. And so what Theresa is getting  at essentially, is that student activists, so if we think of the word student activist, right,  the word that comes before activist is student, right? And so like, we like those of  us who teach graduate students, like, we always say to them, like your your priority  as a graduate student is the student part, right? Like not your assistantship, not these  other pieces. So similarly, fo
r student activists, like the activism is not should not be  their priority. It's the student part. Right. And so I think that emphasizing that  is really important, because like what Theresa is essentially encapsulating is that notion of  student activism as labor. And more specifically, it's not that it's not just that it's labor, but  it's unpaid labor. So the folks that you know, Alex and Meg have been talking about those who  work in identity based centers, faculty, college presidents, the
provost, like administrators,  like all of those folks, we are the paid employees at our institutions, it is our responsibility to  be doing the work to support student activists. But because many of us are not doing that, or  we're failing to do that, student activists step in in order to correct and draw attention to those  to those areas. But again, they're not compensated for that, right. And so I think that notion  of it being unpaid is like really important. So let me just share some examp
les of like, what  this looks like of like the uncompensated part. So for example, student activists are calling out  calling out attention through like awareness raising events. So I mentioned like the  protesting the picketing all those pieces, those pieces like that's like an example of of  that, right of like drawing attention to it. I'm forgetting the name of the of a woman who wanted a  sexual assault survivor with the mattress, right, like carrying literally like using my carrying the  ma
ttress as like a protest to illustrate the ways in which institutional leaders were not addressing  sexual assault on campus. Right. So I think that's like one, one example. Secondly, we've talked  about this notion of like writing demands, right? So Chris mentioned, like, the demands  from the 70s are the same as they are now like, like, students, students of color, and  particularly, for activists keep saying, we need more faculty and staff of color, right,  like that is something that they ke
ep saying, so that is one demand that is consistent, like  they are writing demands to illustrate like what needs to happen on campus. Educating their  peers about oppression is another one, right? So they are spending time in their classes and  outside of their classes, sharing stories to their peers with dominant identities about this  is what oppression is, like, these are the things that I have experience as a disabled person,  as a queer person, as a person of color. Right? So that's anothe
r one. And then I think, lastly,  like, oftentimes, institutions will then sometimes co-op, right student movements for their benefit.  So when it benefits the institution to highlight something that a student activist has done,  like they're all about it, right. But then when it's not to their benefit, well,  these are pests are troublemakers. Right. So I think that's another way that notion of like  student activism as labor happens. And so, you know, some some folks might say, well, you know,
  it's, it's helpful for a student activist to, to do this right. And so, like, and I think  when they say that, these are some of the other pieces that we've talked about, about like, what  this labor is contributing. So one of the things that student activists do that is, quote unquote,  helpful is that they're essentially providing, like free sort of campus climate assessments for  their institution. So like many of us, you know, we do these campus climate assessments, right.  And what happen
s like the report sits somewhere in some library, and nothing actually  happens, right? And so we know what the issues are like student activists have been  telling us for decades what the issues are, right and so institutions are benefiting from  knowing where the gaps are in our services, right, the things that we're doing that are  not living up to what we say we're about in our espoused values. So that's like one sort  of like thing that activists are also doing that, again, is like unpaid l
abor. And so I'll  just end with like, just talking through some of the costs and consequences of all of this. So one  that you mentioned in the lead into the question, Heather, was this notion was isolation, right? So  what happens when somebody is constantly pointing out problems or things that are not right? Like,  often folks feel some kind of way about that. They, like we are, we often don't respond  well, like we can become defensive, we can view these people as like, well, there goes,  yo
u know, Teresa on one of her rants again, right? Like, that's this sort of notion. And so  it becomes It feels very isolating, that you're like the only one who's constantly raising this  issue. And then your peers are isolating you, your relationships with your advisor can change as  a result of that, because now you're pointing out what they're doing to not be supportive. So that's  like one cause. The other is emotional trauma. Stephen John Quaye I really want to point to the work here of lik
e, who have, you know, talked about this concept  of secondary trauma, or vicarious trauma, where it's not just the folks who are experiencing the  trauma, but also those who are in close proximity to those so for example, like hearing stories  constantly of police violence towards black people can inadvertently cause secondary trauma  around racial battle fatigue, to a focus of color activists of color, right, survivors who  are sharing stories of sexual assault and sexual violence, can also ex
perience secondary  trauma with those who are constantly hearing those stories. So that's like another sort  of a cost, like burnout is also something that these activists are are experiencing. And,  you know, Alex shared the story of like, well, let's just wait him out, right. So essentially,  you keep sharing the same issues year after year, you're gonna get burned out. And at some point,  you might just be like, Well, screw it, I'm just, I just need to graduate at this point, right,  because
clearly, nothing is changing. So I think that's another cost. And then the last one is  like, their schoolwork, their academics suffer, because they're spending all this time trying  to hold institutional leaders accountable. Like that's precious time, they could be spending  in other ways that their peers with dominant identities are not in or not doing right. So  their academics in this can suffer as a result of that. So for me, like the, you know, the DL  semicolon, Dr. Part of this too long,
didn't read or didn't listen. Like I think that the take  the takeaway point from this is like, student activism is benefiting the institutions whether  or not campus administrators are seeing it, but that it's an unpaid or uncompensated  form of labor. That is that is benefiting them. And that's why I think it's really an issue,  because they get free labor essentially, without actually having to do anything to correct the  to respond to the activist demands and concerns. Heather Shea For thos
e who are listening to the podcast, versus watching the entire time, you were  talking Stephen, and people were giving snaps and nods and, you know, just 100% agreement in what  you're talking about? Because I think we all see we all see it right? We're all experiencing, and  and, you know, maybe watching this happen on our own campuses, and feeling like oh my gosh, again,  the student is up there telling their story, or remaining vigilant to the whatever thing that  the institution is going to
do next. And sometimes that takes a form of written demands. And I we've  talked about demands a bit. And Alex, you and I have shared institutional history here at Michigan  State. And there's a recent kind of response to student demands happening. And it seems to be  at least getting some recognition, right. So when students write their demands down, and it's  very tangible way. You know, people do listen, maybe it's the language of it's a demand, right,  this isn't something that is optional.
But can you talk a little bit about are these effective? You  know, what's been your experience and working with student activists, alongside student activists  who are writing demands? Do demands matter? Alex C. Lange Yeah, it's a great question. And I think,  I think what I've noticed, anecdotally, is that often demands if they happen, they happen  at the same campuses, right? So there's sort of this practice that student activists have carried  on so the folks coming behind them right so Mich
igan State's a great example, like Heather  said, we have shared history at Michigan State University. Heather now works in the office  that I used to work in As an instructor, and one thing that I think demands do that are  very effective is they sort of form they become the students form of institutional memory.  Right? A lot of institutions maintain their own memory, some would call an organizational saga,  for instance. And institutions often are the ones telling that story, right demands co
me from  a student perspective, and sort of creates a different kind of memory of what's been happening  at this institution. So going back to Michigan State, for example, the Black Student Alliance, I  think the original demands that most people cite, are back from the 64/65 school year, if I'm not  mistaken, it might be the 63/64 school year, regardless 60s. And one of the things that one  of the clearest demands made in the 60s by BSA was a freestanding multicultural center. Right,  that and
more faculty and staff of color, particularly black faculty, and staff of color,  or black faculty and staff, rather sorry. And that is now finally happening in terms of  planning phase of Michigan State now in 2022. Right? And so students have been able to sort of  look back at these demands and say, Listen, this isn't a new ask, this isn't something that came  out of the blue, this is something we've said, we need. And for. I hear I've been in rooms with  a lot of administrators who are like,
well, we don't know what students want. So we'll just give  them this. We'll give them a cupcake party on the quad and help make sure that helps campus climate,  right. And students have literally outlined what would improve campus climate in these demands,  right. And so part of this, and this goes back to the labor piece to these students have done  the labor of saying this is what would actually tangibly improve campus, we have done the  research, we have talked to the people that we talked t
o every day, right? And so demands  in the short term sort of outline, what could improve campus, but I think in the long term,  they serve as this form of institutional memory from a student's perspective of, here's what we've  asked in the past, here's maybe what we've gotten, which might not be much if you look at the 64 bit  the 65 demands from BSA at MSU. To now saying, again, it's the same stuff but y'all just keep  wanting to do the food, the fun the festivals, as as Meg points out, right
. And so it's really  challenging, I get the defensive posture that administrators take when demands or issues right  I can, I can empathize with that to a degree. But the the, the the utterance of demands  from students often means that there has been a breakdown in communication, or zero  relationship to begin with. I have not been on campus where students have issued demands when  they actually have really good relationships with administrators. And not just the leaders of those  groups. It i
s like that the entire group knows that like someone in administration  sees them hears them responds to them, because sometimes they think for sure,  for instance, at Michigan State with the previous president of Michigan State, you know,  she had this once a semester meeting with all the leaders of the minoritized student groups.  And that sort of was like, this is the way I'm going to develop relationships with students.  But that was only one leader from each group, who then had to sort of c
arry a message of, well,  I don't think we carry the message that Luana was supportive, let me be clear, but I think they have  the responsibility of carrying the message back to their groups, rather than the President being  front and center. And I get college presidents, I don't envy college presidents in our  particular historical moment right now. Alex C. Lange And I think that this is one group of folks, if, if college presidents are going to put  themselves in front of student government l
eaders in front of Residence Hall Association leaders in  front of us formalized positions, they also have to put themselves in front of informal student  leaders as well. And that is the way I think demands most often pop up when there's a lack of  relationship or a lack of trust, quite frankly, from activists to institutions. Activist, I think  are, and I'll talk about this in the next question a little bit. But activists, for the most part,  really appreciate any form of meaningful progress,
right? If TJ was here, TJ would say the bar is  often on the floor for these activists, right? They just want some tangible piece of change that  they see institutions are working on it. They're really grateful, but it's even but yeah, I'll  leave it there for now. But that is I think the point of demands, their effectiveness and sort  of the place they serve in activist toolkits. Chris Linder I really appreciate that Alex, and I'm, I'm in a unique  position right now, because of my role directl
y to the President, and I'm working  with my second president, and our student activists around sexual violence have been quite  active for the last five years as they should be. And so it's just been interesting to sort of  being in this space of negotiating. Because, like, to your point about the defensiveness, like,  I also can empathize with the defensiveness like none of these, the vast majority of university  administrators are losing sleep at night worrying about our students, like I genu
inely believe most  administrators genuinely care about students. And they are scared of activists. And what's so  striking to me is that like in these demands, for some reason, a lot of administrators I've  worked with or even observed over the years, they can't get at the root of what's going on with  the student. And they're sticking up the surface, right? Like when students say, we want the  title nine process to be less harmful to ask the survivors administrator start their hands  and say,
well, it's tied to the federal law, we can't do anything about it, instead  of hearing like, what's under that is, we are harming students with the processes  that we have, what could we do differently? And so like, I just appreciate your points  about the relationship and the defensiveness and figuring out ways to get at the root. Because  they're college students, like they know what they need right now. As an administrator, it's my job  to figure out, how can I take what the students are sayi
ng they need right now, dig in and  figure out how I can make this institutionalized and over the long term, like, what's the  real issue that needs to be addressed? So? Meg Evans Yeah, yeah, I would add as a student activist, and then staff activist, the amount of upper level  administrators behind closed doors that have said, we get it, we see it, we know we understand  we hear and we can't, because power, money, politic, right. And so helping folks find  that line of where we can move forward
, and where we can support student activist  demands. And helping folks be brave. I mean, like, we're trying to pay our rent, pay our  mortgage, send our kids to school, I get it. And there has to be a line in which folks, you  know, take a step of bravery. Right. So I agree with you, Chris, that I think folks get it.  And I do as a former administrator, you know, I get it, I do get that line. And students, you  know, like students deserve more. Going back to Stephens quote, originally, at the b
eginning  of this question, right? students deserve to be students. And it's our job as administrators  to clear the wait to let them do that. Stephen John Quaye I think there's, I mean, to your point, Meg, to and both what Alex and Chris have said, like, the  other the other piece to that company's coming up for me is, is, so when we talk with some of these  administrators, like there's this fear around getting fired, or losing their jobs? And so to me,  it's like, I always like, I struggle wit
h like, being a professor, right? Who has tenure who  has, like, it's like, I don't think of my job being in jeopardy, right? And so my initial gut  reaction is to be like, What do you mean like this? Where's this fear coming from? Like, are  you literally going to get fired for supporting an activist? And then I have to, like, back off and  be like, okay, like, like, let's, let's like, think about that, like, like, how do we like, how  do I support you in navigating that right? Because now I ha
ve somebody who's like a, the chair of my  program, and I have grad students who are telling us that this equity value that we have, we're  not doing we're not living up to it. My initial places like Well, yes, we are like, I come from  this place of like defensiveness as well. So I can empathize with administrators in a different  way than I could previously. And so it to like to like next point, it's like this notion of like,  when we get it, and then we think there are these policies or thing
s in place that prevent us from  doing what we want. It feels like we're at sort of at an impasse. And so I think what I want  is to figure out like to Meg's point, like, what do we do with that knowledge? And then to  Chris's point, like, how do we get at the root of what students are asking for and see our agency  because often the we can't or there's this policy, is that I think it's often a being an active or to  not doing anything when all of us have agency and some respect, we just may hav
e been socialized to  not see it. And so I think that's part of it, too. Heather Shea Yeah, I absolutely agree. And I will give credit I, Alex, since you've left MSU,  we have a new we have lots of new administrative leaders and our new Vice President for Student  Life in engagement within, I think it was first year launched an inclusive campus initiative  that catalogued and then response is beginning to respond to all of the student demands over  time. And like, we had this one summit where we
were given these like, Ledger size pieces of  paper with like, here's the demand, what are you going to do? Who's gonna be responsible? When will  this be completed? And it was impressive, and that that inclusive campus initiative is continued? So  that's, that's a topic for a different episode, like what do you institutional risk? What  is institutional response look like? But things have changed a little bit, I do think that  that's a step right in the in the right direction. So let's move to
recommendations because I do  think that that's kind of the meat of, of this, of this book, too, is very practitioner  centered. So Chris, you know, as a person who worked in an identity based center, what  would you recommend for folk for staff who work in identity centers to work with student activist  and address power and oppression on campus? Chris Linder Interesting, one of the things I wanted to mention about this project is  that we asked student activists to identify people who worked
tend to and we struggled the entire  third language, how to refer with an administrator with a faculty or staff member, we tried to  determine institutional agents and Meg hated it. Not to call you out Meg but I just remember  those conversations, like we have wrestled with this language the entire time, like what do  we call folks who work on campus because there is a difference between an administrator and  the director of an identity based center and a director, even administrator, right? Lik
e  all those things that are, there must be, but so when you might be asked to identify faculty  or staff on their campus who were supportive of them a student activist, I'm pretty sure this is  where the bar is on the floor came from because we started the interviewing some of these students  identified as supportive. And we were like, This is what you mean by support. And for students.  I mean, it is literally showing up at our walk with water, giving us markers, giving us the  space to actual
ly write down I mean, like, these people of support are so incredibly low,  like, to me, it's stuff that is just human decency showing up at a protest with water,  like, yeah, exactly. But for me, that was an indicator that our students are really struggling,  like, if that's what support means to them, we have to step it up a little bit. So I think that  was interesting. The other thing that came up, when we talked with the staff, who students who  have identified a supportive, there was a defi
nite discrepancy, and who operated from a place of  fear, and who had agency and took things on. Just who was white people were afraid of losing  their jobs, people of color were all about it. Right? Which is fascinating. Cuz guess what, white  people don't lose their jobs over this stuff. It's pretty rare. When people lose jobs over  this stuff. They're mostly people of color, and or people with other with additional  minoritized identities. And so we talked about that a lot. And so that's wher
e for, for people  working with and wanting to support students, I think figuring out ways to find that voice, use  that voice. Think about your agency, think about where where are you do have agency where you don't  have agency. And of course, giving markers and space and all of those things is important.  And then like to make this point earlier, many of the people who work in identity  based centers share the identities with the students so they have a pretty good grasp  of what the experienc
es of oppression are. They have lived it for 20 years,  they've dealt with it on this campus for a fair bit of time. And so another thing  folks can do in those identity based centers, especially is constantly be reminding students  of the history talking about people have tried this before you're not alone. It's okay keep going  for the encouragement, the institutional history and knowledge, but then also feeding suggestions.  I don't want to I don't want to like I think that was before we were
recording already, but Meg  was giving very specific really good examples of like saying connected to the institutional mission  use doctor, like all of those kinds of things that are important to do. And it's funny that that,  that shared that with us earlier because literally yesterday, Meg, I was telling a colleague about  you, and your sort of little subversive ways that you did that with a student activist. So it's so  fun to just hear you talking about again today. Heather Shea I love tha
t I love it. Let's, let's turn it had the other administrators, right,  so those folks who work alongside the identity centers, but don't work in identity centers? What  are the recommendations you have for them, Alex? Alex C. Lange Yeah, first and foremost, I would say learn from  the stewards of the campus, right, like I, the first thing I did, as a new professional was sit  down with people who had been at the institution for a very long time, and learn the history,  learn politics, learn dec
ision makers and learn. What changes the mind of decision makers, this is  my biggest piece of advice for new professionals is that some vice president for student affairs  are very convinced by large scale data sets. Some vice presidents of Student Affairs need  someone to just sit in front of them and tell them their story. And as soon as you figure out  what kind of data moves things on your campus, the better you will be at crafting messages  to make change. Number one, I think, too, and we'
ve talked about this, and I think public  institutions have a particularly precarious place in our partisan politics these days, especially  as state legislatures have more of a hand in these public institutions. And then we have sort  of far right publications that sort of publicize every event, and then take it completely out of  context. And so I think, two, is not being like, once you put something out in the world, you lose  control of it, right? And so how are you going to proactively thin
k about messaging against some  of these frames of like cuddling students or other things like that, right? You've got to be  in this day and age, much more proactive with that kind of stuff. I think others you shared  before, we also have technology capacities that we didn't have 1015 years ago, like dashboards,  right? So if we can't be in front of students and sharing a message, right, I get presents are  really busy that upper level administrators have a bunch of meetings that they're going
to that  I'm appreciative of, I'm not going to. And let's put something on a website that keeps people  up to date about the progress of these things over time. And I think too, as much as you can  develop authentic relationships with student activist, even throughout the folks that  you work with. Students notice when people constantly show up to things that they don't know,  the person will oftentimes introduce themselves. Or you should introduce yourself to  those students, right in those way
s. I think the last thing that I appreciated about  when I worked at Michigan State, for instance, is that my boss was open to me going directly to  our student Vice President or Vice President to have these conversations. Right. So it wasn't that  I had to pass a message up through the chain to get to those people, right. And so I think in some  ways, we have to think about where hierarchy is important for carrying messages up the chain, and  where perhaps we need to lessen their hierarchy in t
hinking about these sticky and thorny  issues that student activist presents, right. I think when we're talking about  the defensiveness before, about demands, often things become an us versus them. And I think  we have to really remember them is often students on our campuses. And so if we think about  it, that way, we can begin thinking about a way to tackle these problems, rather  than an us versus them as administrators. Heather Shea Thanks, Alex, Stephen as the faculty, academic community p
erson, you all are in  that space. Now. I know for sure. But Stephen, tell us about what your recommendations  would be for those folks in the faculty. Stephen John Quaye Yeah, so I think number one, for me is I think, just giving student activists like just space to  dream, I think is really important. So I mentioned teaching a student activism class, you know, a  couple of summers ago, and I just asked them to just imagine what a world that didn't center  police look like, right. And they stru
ggled, because that's, you know, it's hard to do that.  But I think activists like are trying to envision, like what this world would look like. So I  think just having space to dream and imagine something different, I think is freeing and I  think just really could be really powerful. I think faculty are also positioned differently,  right, like we talked about the protections that faculty have are just different. So  that means we have more responsibility to show up for student activists to be
courageous  to support them in more visible ways. So I think that's also really Important. Yes, Chris  pointed out tenured faculty in particular, have those protections. So I think just allowing,  like capitalizing on that and being more vocal in our support, I think is like really important.  To Alex's point from earlier. So Alex mentioned this notion of service learning as like a  sanction institutional practice. I think what if, as faculty, we gave credit for student activists  for their act
ivism, right as like another form of like, credit that's synonymous or similar  with like, not synonymous, but like on the same par as like service learning as internships,  those sorts of things that we more value as institutional leaders. But student activists are  doing this work. Like that's important work. So like, I think giving credit for that is is really  important. And then the last thing that I will say is like, this notion of like helping activists  navigate systemic oppression, I th
ink so often, we focus on like, for example, like, I know,  a lot of student activists were really, like, proud that the police officer who killed  George Floyd was was convicted right on those charges. So yes, that's great, we should celebrate  that. And the system of policing that inherently, like deems black and brown people as more  threatening will live on well, after George will after George Floyd's death, right. And so how do  we also support activists in thinking creatively about how we
address systemic issues, and not  just focus on like canceling or getting rid of the quote unquote, bad person? Right. I think that's  a much harder thing to do. And I think faculty can be supportive and like supporting activists  and like navigating that, that challenge. Heather Shea Thanks so much, Stephen, Meg to you last co  conspirators and supporters, not current students, maybe community members, maybe other interested  parties on campus who either share identities, or who were adjacent t
o higher ed, how  would you recommend they get engaged? Meg Evans Yeah, I love this part, particularly as someone who saw my role as an administrator being a  bridge to others on campus and the community. Our campuses are beholden to the communities,  we're in campuses are constantly talking about town relationships, and often our campuses  fail, the communities that we're in, for example, the University of Georgia, I  love the University of Georgia very much. And I believe to critique is to lov
e which  my colleagues will giggle at because that is who I am as a person. But if we love something,  we should critique it to make it better and more accessible. The University of Georgia has  failed to do that with Athens Clarke County. But what Athens Clarke County is this beautiful,  beautiful county in which there's so much community activism going on. It is our job as  practitioners of the institution supporting student activists to connect the work that's  happening on campus and in our
communities. So doing that, I also think another way is to connect  are, as my colleagues have already talked about, and Alex talks about with looking at the demands  from the 60s to 2022. We need to connect students with alumni, right? This is not new work,  the language might be different, the ways that folks are going about it with technology  might be different. But it's not different. You know, I mean, if you look at the citizens and  you know, almost 60 years ago with the for North Carolin
a a&t students at the Woolworths counter  in Greensboro, what they did is no different than what our students are doing. Now. They're  demanding the same thing. So what our students are demanding now, but we make history sound like,  Oh, that's so long ago and not connected, right. But I think when we can connect our students  to what's already happening in our communities, there's lots of really great chapters of PFLAG,  or NAACP or right like, that are happening in our communities and alumni w
ant to be connected. So  an alumni can say, particularly, alumni donors can say a lot more than maybe some current folks can  say. And so getting folks connected in that way. And I would also argue to, you know, with  whatever everything that my colleagues said, reminding administrators reminding other  colleagues that you know, activism is a form of love. Activism is a form of making our campuses  better. And so helping change that narrative from activists, students, faculty, and staff as  trou
blemakers to folks engaging in love for their campus and making it more accessible. And if  we can change the narrative and change that story, we can get so many more CO conspirators and  supporters to help move initiatives forward. Heather Shea I love that I think that is fantastic. I, you know, I think that we can jump  through our final thoughts pretty quickly. Today we are at the end way  over the end of our time, I would love to hear what you all are thinking  about troubling pondering now
and then if you can share where people can connect with you, that  would be fantastic. So Chris, we'll start with you Chris Linder Thank you Heather, I feel like I just feel  reconnected to this work. I mean, sharing before we started that when you write something,  it takes forever for it to be published, and then even longer for people to grasp onto  it. And so sometimes it feels like, oh, my gosh, this was so long ago. But it was really good to  reconnect. I think the other thing I just want
to reiterate or I'm thinking through is, much like  we have false dichotomies all over the place, I don't want us to leave us leave with a false  dichotomy I really appreciated Alex's point about it's not us versus them, it's we. And I feel  like we need to use caution around that with various roles on campus as well. So I do talk a  lot, and I'm very intentional about working with Student Affairs practitioners, because I  am a tenured faculty member. And so I think it's important that I do what
Steven was  saying, and use that. And also, I'm always gonna be a student affairs person. And I believe many of  student affairs professionals also scholar and so I worried about that false dichotomy as well. So  I think that's the other thing I'm leaving with. Heather Shea Thanks so much, Chris. Meg, closing thoughts. Meg Evans I kind of shared my closing thoughts. But you know, a lot of what I'm thinking  about currently is thinking about our incoming student affairs practitioners. So I'm tea
ching  a Master's class this semester. And, you know, so many of our Gen Z are so much better at self  care and drawing boundaries than maybe gen xers and millennials are. And, you know, I'm interested  in helping the next generation of folks going into student affairs and or even the professoriate,  and thinking about how do we help folks draw lines in a field that often demands, we don't have  any. And you only advance when you don't have those boundaries. And so that's something that  is weig
hing heavily on me, particularly as we're coming back to campuses. And really thinking about  the beautiful hearts that so many of our Gen Zers, having so many of them are activists and thinking  about how we kind of meld the two together, but really honoring them. That's  what's sitting on me a lot recently. Heather Shea Thanks, Meg. Alex. Alex C. Lange Yeah, so I'm teaching our theory and practice  of change course, this semester in the Ph. D. Program, which is a lot of organizational theory. 
And one thing I was thinking about last night was, I think my next major branch of scholarship  is going to be this idea of accepted deviance amongst practitioners, like how do they learn  the ways to sort of be deviant in their roles to support students, and like we don't really have  good with like, I know how I did it. And I know how others have done it. But I don't know if we  have a strong organizational understanding of it. And so I'm really I mentioned this in  class last night. And so I
'm really excited about this potential idea of like, how do  we understand staff members, deviants, practices, in institutions of higher education in their  effort to do the mission of the institution? Heather Shea My gosh, I love that so much. I need to read more. So good, can I take your class Alex, that  sounds fantastic. Stephen, your final thoughts? Stephen John Quaye Yeah, it's interesting, Meg, actually, you know, said a lot of the things  that I wanted to say just around wanting people t
o just take better care  of themselves and each other in this work, I think, is just really what's staying with me.  So I won't I won't repeat all of the things that Meg already said beautifully. So I think I'll  just end with in the, in the spirit of teaching a class like so I'm teaching this facilitating  Intergroup Dialogues class this semester, and, you know, two classes and I'm already feeling  just tremendous hope. Like, to me a lot of the things we're talking about in this class is  exact
ly around student activists like what a world it would be if people just validated when  people said they need something we just said, I'm sorry, that happened or I hear you, how can  I support you? Right, and I think that's what I'm hoping the students will do in this class is just  validate people who they're in dialogue with and activists are simply wanting to be  heard. So validate, validate, validate, ask how we can support and I think that our world  would be so much better if we all pract
ice that. Heather Shea Let's, let's end on that. On that note. Thank you. so much to all  four of you for your time today for contributions to this phenomenal book I am so grateful for  us getting the chance to sit here space today. Sending heartfelt appreciation to the dedicated  behind the scenes work of Nat Ambrosey, our producer here on Student Affairs NOW thank  you so much Nat. If you are listening today and not already receiving our weekly newsletter,  please visit our website at studenta
ffairsnow.com and scroll to the bottom for the homepage  to add your email to our MailChimp list. While you're there, check out our archives. Thanks  to the sponsors of today's episode. LeaderShape partners with colleges and universities to  create transformational leadership experiences both virtual and in person for students and  professionals with a focus on creating a more just caring and thriving world. LeaderShape offers  engaging learning experiences on courageous dialogue integrity, equi
ty, resilience, and  community building. To find out more please visit www.leadershape.org/virtualprograms  or connect with them on Facebook, Twitter, Instagram or LinkedIn. Stylus is proud to be  a sponsor of the Student Affairs now podcast, browse their student affairs, diversity and  professional development titles at stylus pub.com. Use the promo code SANOW for 30% off all books  plus free shipping. You can find Stylus on Facebook, YouTube, Instagram, LinkedIn and  Twitter @styluspub. Please
take a moment to visit our website and click on the sponsors  link to learn more. Again, I'm Heather Shea thanks to all of our listeners and everybody who  is listening and watching and working alongside student activists on your campus to make  change happen. Make it a great week everyone.

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