Did you know that Greta Garbo, one of Hollywood's most private and reclusive stars, was part of an underground lesbian community called "the Sewing Circle"? Did you know that Katharine Hepburn allegedly had sexual encounters with around 150 different women, arranged by a Hollywood pimp?
▬Contents of this video▬
00:00 - Intro
00:23 - Tallulah Bankhead
01:59 - Eva Le Gallienne
03:33 - Marlene Dietrich
04:46 - Greta Garbo
06:07 - Barbara Stanwyck
07:13 - Katharine Hepburn
07:58 - Outro
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This video pulls back the veil on the deliciously scandalous underworld of lesbian and bisexual affairs among the most iconic actresses of Old Hollywood. Despite having to keep their same-sex romances completely secret from the public, these trailblazing women bravely explored their sexualities with other famous female stars of the era.
You'll learn all about Tallulah Bankhead, the outrageous personality who was decades ahead of her time in openly chasing women and proudly identifying as a lesbian. The video also dives into Marlene Dietrich's reputation as a prolific seducer of beautiful actresses, and Greta Garbo's intense affair with Mercedes de Acosta, known as "Garbo's Gayngster".
Then there are the more discreet cases, like Barbara Stanwyck's decade-spanning romance with her publicist Helen Ferguson, and the rumors that Katharine Hepburn's legendary relationship with Spencer Tracy was actually a cover for her attraction to women. Even mighty icons like Joan Crawford have been alleged to have indulged in same-sex dalliances behind closed doors.
No matter how they expressed it, these actresses celebrated and found community around their fluid sexualities in an era that violently repressed any diversity beyond rigid gender norms. Their legacies shine a light on LGBTQ+ culture and history that was hidden in plain sight within Hollywood's golden age.
Old Hollywood Actresses Who Had Secret Affairs with Ladies
In the golden age of Hollywood, the spotlight
shone bright on the glamorous actresses who graced the silver screen. But behind the scenes, away from the prying
eyes of the public and the studio moguls, some of these icons of Old Hollywood were
living secret lives, engaging in forbidden affairs with other women. From the flirtatious Marlene Dietrich, whose
dalliances with women were an open secret, to Greta Garbo, the reclusive Swedish star
rumored to have had flings with female companions, the L
GBTQ+ history of classic Hollywood is
as fascinating as it is overlooked. Then there were actresses like Tallulah Bankhead,
the outrageous personality who made no attempts to hide her sexual appetites, both on and
off the screen. Her unapologetic pursuit of relationships
with women was decades ahead of its time. In this facts-packed video, we'll pull back
the veil on the clandestine romances between some of the most famous actresses of the era
and their female lovers. Secret passions, sizzling s
candals, and defiant
love stories that had to remain strictly confidential in the unforgiving spotlights of Hollywood's
golden years. Facts Verse Presents: Old Hollywood Actresses
Who Had Secret Affairs with Ladies Tallulah Bankhead One of the most infamous ladies of Old Hollywood
when it came to same-sex dalliances was Tallulah Bankhead. The outrageous and unapologetic stage and
screen star was extremely open about her voracious sexual appetite, with affairs and one-night
stands with both men a
nd women. According to reports, Bankhead was initiated
into lesbian sex at the young age of 16 by an older actress named Hope Williams. From there, she took to it quickly and wholeheartedly,
seeking out sexual encounters "of every variety constantly, hungrily, and without reservation." Her list of suspected female lovers reads
like a who's who of famous actresses from the era - Greta Garbo, Billie Holiday, Hattie
McDaniel, Libby Holman, Eva Le Gallienne, Barbara Stanwyck and more. Bankhead didn'
t bother hiding her sexuality
from the public either. She was known to bluntly introduce herself
as "I'm a lesbian" at parties. When praised for her beauty, she quipped "Yes,
but talent goes deeper than a pretty face, thank God!" Her brashness and refusal to conform to societal
expectations of feminine decorum earned her the brand of having "verbal moral turpitude"
from Hollywood censors. Ryan Murphy's recent Netflix series Hollywood
leaned into the persistent rumors of Bankhead's affair with Ha
ttie McDaniel, the first black
actress to win an Oscar. In one episode, the pair are portrayed cozily
at McDaniel's home, recounting an all-night tryst with one of Hollywood's male sex workers. While neither woman ever explicitly confirmed
being together, their rumored lesbian relationship has become Tinseltown lore over the decades. With her hedonistic, convention-defying approach
to sexuality and life in general, Tallulah Bankhead was decades ahead of her time. She lived brazenly by her own ru
les and satisfied
her every desire, making her a true queer icon of classic Hollywood. Eva Le Gallienne Though not as famous today as some of her
contemporaries, Eva Le Gallienne was a major figure on the Broadway and Hollywood scenes
in the early 20th century. The actress was also one of the era's most
prominent lesbians and created safe havens for LGBTQ performers and creatives. Le Gallienne was born into a life of relative
privilege in England, but rebelled against the conservative values of
her family from
an early age. She ran off to Paris as a teenager to study
art and explore her sexuality. It was there that she began her first romantic
relationship with an older woman named Aimee Loring. After achieving success on the London stage,
Le Gallienne moved to New York City in 1915. She soon became the gravitational center of
a vibrant gay cultural scene. Her apartment drew artists, writers, and fellow
lesbians seeking respite from the rampant homophobia and oppression of the time. In
1926, Le Gallienne took her activism a
step further by co-founding the Civic Repertory Theatre, where she installed openly gay and
bisexual performers in leading roles - a radical act of representation. Two years later she formed the Repertory Theatre,
producing productions written by LGBTQ writers. In her romantic life, Le Gallienne was affiliated
with the infamous "Sewing Circle" of lesbian and bisexual actresses in Hollywood's underground. She exchanged wedding rings with author Mercedes
de
Acosta during their years-long affair. Other rumored lovers included actresses Alla
Nazimova, Tallulah Bankhead, and theatrical legend Laurette Taylor. Throughout her trailblazing career, Eva Le
Gallienne proudly embraced her identity and created protective communities for her LGBTQ
peers. She lived as an unapologetic lesbian at a
time when it could mean complete social ostracization. Thanks to Le Gallienne's bravery, future generations
found inspiration to live their truth as well. Marlene Diet
rich The glamorous German-born actress Marlene
Dietrich was both an iconic movie star and a prolific lover of women behind the scenes. Her insatiable appetite for seducing beautiful
actresses and female companions was "notorious and compulsive", according to one account. Dietrich got an early start, engaging in a
scandalous affair with the young Greta Garbo while they were co-stars in the 1920s Berlin
theater scene. Though merely 19 at the time, Dietrich is
said to have utterly devastated the "s
imple" and "sensitive" Garbo through their torrid
dalliance. The bitter experience caused Garbo to deny
ever knowing Dietrich for the rest of her life. But Dietrich's reputation as a lesbian lothario
only grew from there as she became a top star in Hollywood. She had relationships with a number of her
famous contemporaries, including Greta Garbo again, as well as Mercedes de Acosta, Claudette
Colbert and Barbara Stanwyck. Film critic Kenneth Tynan even wrote of Dietrich's
unique sexual energy, s
tating "She has sex but no positive gender. Her masculinity appeals to women and her sexuality
to men." This aligned with Dietrich's open embracing
of bisexuality and gender-bending both on-screen and off. While publicly Dietrich had husbands and boyfriends,
her promiscuous private life was an open secret in Hollywood's underground LGBTQ community. As one historian put it, Marlene "sought sex
of every variety constantly, hungrily, and without reservation", chasing down any beautiful
woman who ca
ught her eye. Greta Garbo The reclusive Swedish screen icon Greta Garbo
maintained an aura of mystery around her personal life, but several of her alleged lesbian affairs
were an open secret at the time. Though never publicly out, Garbo lived a life
of "unbounded freedom" when it came to sexuality. Her first and perhaps most damaging same-sex
experience was her 1920s Berlin fling with the already infamous Marlene Dietrich. As the story goes, the younger Garbo was so
emotionally wounded by Dietri
ch's carefree seduction and abandonment that she refused
to even acknowledge knowing her for decades afterward. Once in Hollywood, Garbo entered into a years-long
romantic and collaborative relationship with actress and writer Salka Viertel, who became
her closest friend and confidante. Viertel wrote or co-wrote many of Garbo's
most famous films like Queen Christina and served as her acting coach. Their bond was so intense that Garbo is said
to have seduced the older Viertel on her birthday one
year, though their sexual connection didn't
last. Garbo's other high-profile affair was with
Mercedes de Acosta, a wealthy playwright who earned the moniker "Garbo's Gayngster" as
she aggressively pursued the movie star. De Acosta initially mesmerized Garbo with
tales of her affairs with icons like Isadora Duncan and Marlene Dietrich. But Garbo soon tired of de Acosta's obsessiveness,
even as Mercedes would move wherever Garbo moved just to be near her. Through her relationships with these power
ful
Hollywood lesbians and bisexuals, Garbo found herself drawn into a secret underground socialite
scene sometimes called "the Sewing Circle" where she could explore her identity freely. Despite carefully controlling her public image,
Garbo took full advantage of that era's mobility and privacy to live "the unbounded freedom
of her life" when it came to sexuality. Barbara Stanwyck One of the most respected and talented actresses
of the Golden Age, Barbara Stanwyck was famously driven and marrie
d to her work above all else. But behind the scenes, she gained a reputation
in Hollywood's LGBTQ circles as a woman who couldn't resist the company and beds of her
fellow actresses. According to reports, Stanwyck had affairs
with legendary femme fatales like Joan Crawford, Marlene Dietrich and Greta Garbo. Her longest-running romance was said to be
with her publicist Helen Ferguson, with whom she spent over 30 years in a committed relationship. Stanwyck's sexual fluidity and openness was
eviden
t even in her big screen roles. As one historian wrote, "Stanwyck's screen
characters defined themselves on their own terms...Stanwyck was emotionally honest, and
the way she related to men was different." Her performances seemingly reflected the complexity
of her own gender expression and sexuality. But as an ambitious, career-driven star of
the studio era, Stanwyck had to keep her same-sex dalliances completely under wraps. At one point, MGM reportedly paid over $100,000
to suppress a lesbian
pornographic film Stanwyck had made early in her career from being released. To the public, Stanwyck put forth a traditional
image with her short-lived marriage to actor Frank Fay in the 1930s. But in private, she had the freedom to surround
herself with a circle of bisexual and lesbian actresses and creatives. Stanwyck found balance between her two worlds
- a trailblazing professional and masculine screen presence alongside indulging her very
real attraction to fellow women. Katharine Hepburn T
he fiercely independent and iconoclastic
Katharine Hepburn was way ahead of her time as a feminist trailblazer in Hollywood. But decades later, there are still questions
around her private romantic life and sexuality. Many historians believe Hepburn was attracted
to women, perhaps even exclusively, despite her famous relationship with Spencer Tracy. From her very first days at the all-women's
Bryn Mawr College, Hepburn was rumored to be involved with fellow students, including
her close friend L
aura Harding. Some accounts claim they were full-on lovers
for years, with Harding even accompanying the newlywed Hepburn on her honeymoon. According to infamous Hollywood pimp Scotty
Bowers' memoir, he arranged sexual encounters for Hepburn with roughly 150 different women
over the course of her career, acting as a kind of madam for closeted actresses. Hepburn herself allegedly told one friend
that she had tried sex once and "just didn't like it", insinuating she preferred the company
of women.
While Hepburn had a string of famous relationships
and affairs with men like Howard Hughes and Tracy, many biographers believe these were
beards. There are claims that her romance with the
married Tracy was largely a public invention to cover up their true sexualities. On-screen, Hepburn took on masculine roles
and played characters attracted to women shockingly often for the era, like her famous "sir" phase
in Sylvia Scarlett where she disguises as a man and kisses a maid. She was directed in
projects by openly gay
filmmakers like Dorothy Arzner and George Cukor. So while Hepburn vehemently denied being a
lesbian in public, her personal and professional life is filled with hints about her true identity
as part of the LGBTQ community. Her ambiguous romantic history has made her
an icon for generations of closeted actresses and queer Hollywood historians. Whether operating in complete secrecy or embracing
their status as Hollywood's "boldest husbands", these icons of the silver screen
that we just
discussed lived authentically as lesbians and bisexuals in their private lives. Their enduring legacies shine a light on the
often overlooked LGBTQ culture and history within classic cinema's golden age. Now we'd like to hear from you! Which revelation about these legendary actresses'
secret same-sex romances most surprised you? Were you aware of the underground "Sewing
Circle" of lesbians and bisexuals in Old Hollywood? Who else do you think should be included on
this list of LGBTQ
+ trailblazers from classic cinema? Let us know your thoughts and reactions in
the comments!
Comments
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Doesn’t matter to me with whom or if they had relationships with anybody. I liked them as actresses and stars and what they did in their private lives was their own business.
I think you mixed Lucy up with Bankhead a couple of times. Lucy used to impersonate Bankhead.
Interesting video thanks for sharing.
Splitting the bushes
Sick !!!
I could have done without this one.
More than once this video IDs Lucille Ball as "Tallulah" ... Visual lies are likewise untruthful.
Joan Crawford?
The Great Taste of Fish!
😮
John Wayne dodged the WWII draft, because he was having a torrid affair with Marlene Dietrich during that time...
Barbara Stanwyck was one of the few Republican lesbians!
First
Both ways ho ho ho ho. Santa hit it also.