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FOUR SCORE AND SEVEN DIP-BUYS AGO, I PAID “CAPITOL HILL” A LITTLE VISIT.
Featuring interviews with Georgia Senator Jon Ossoff; Representatives Abigail Spanberger (VA 7), Ro Khanna (CA 17), and Scott Perry (PA 10); Unusual Whales; Chris Josephs (Nancy Pelosi Tracker, Autopilot); and Chris Kardatzke of Quiver Quantitative.
Follow Jon: https://twitter.com/ossoff
Follow Abigail: https://twitter.com/SpanbergerForVA
Follow Ro: https://twitter.com/RoKhanna
Follow Scott: https://twitter.com/RepScottPerry
Follow Unusual Whales: https://twitter.com/unusual_whales
Follow Nancy Pelosi Tracker: https://twitter.com/PelosiTracker_
Check out Autopilot: https://www.joinautopilot.com/
Follow Quiver Quantitative: https://www.instagram.com/quiverquantitative/?hl=en
Video by Dan Toomey and Henry Stockwell
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Members of Congress, members of the Senate
and the House have access to all kinds of private and confidential information,
including classified information. You would think it would be obvious that given that members of Congress
shouldn't be playing the stock market. there was a string of congressional
stock sales right before that that covered market crash
and how can you have folks who are regulating industries,
trading stocks in the same industry? I mean, it doesn't make sense you've never sp
ent an afternoon
losing money on Boeing stock, I got to tell you, it's
quite a way to kill a few hours. Yeah, think eventually it will get to the point
where you can't just turn a blind eye to it anymore. I don't think the members should be able to buy or sell stocks
because I think it's an issue of trust. Congress will not act on this themselves. They never will. this is a free market and people
and we are free market economy, they should be
able to participate in that. The politicians that wor
k in our nation's great capital have access to information
that the rest of us don't. And this access makes sense. Our lawmakers in Congress need to know
as much as possible about the stuff that's going to impact our lives, but
more importantly, our financial markets. when those same lawmakers are trading
stocks like a 25 year old Morgan Stanley analyst
bombed off a monkeys fist of Zinn's. That's when the swamps starts
to smell a little swampy. Over the past decade,
more and more people have sta
rted raising questions
about members of Congress making stock trades
that seem a little too well timed, leading to a rare bipartisan
push to ban them from trading altogether. Yet, despite multiple propositions
reaching the House floor, little has been done to get congressional fingers
out of our God fearing American markets. So why in the heck
are they still allowed to do this? on January 24th of this year. Senator, member of the Armed Services
Committee and former Auburn coach Tommy Tuberville
sold up to $50,000 in Intel stock options months before news broke
that the Department of Defense was canceling a lucrative contract
with Intel. 2020 to Nancy Pelosi's husband. Paul sold 30,000 shares of Google stock
just weeks before the Justice Department filed
an antitrust lawsuit against the company. 2019,
Representative John Rose sold between $100,000 and $250,000 worth of Wells
Fargo stock. Just before the House Committee
on Financial Services that he sits on issued a report that criticize
d
the company and tanked the bank's stock price. between 2019 and 2021, a New York Times
analysis found that 13 lawmakers or their immediate family members
bought or sold shares of companies that were under investigation
by committees. They actively sat on now
it doesn't take a hardened reporter like me to smell something potentially
fishy here. So I drank some coffee black
and hopped on a Greyhound to head over to our nation's capital
and get some answers. like I'm a serious legislator. Sorry,
you can't take that away from me. I didn't. I'm sorry.
I didn't mean to. It's okay. I probably more followers than you anyway. Are Do
you believe that members of Congress should be allowed to trade stocks? Why or why not? No. And the reason is really simple. we're at a point in time where Congress
has an all time low approval rating. people question whether they can trust
members of Congress. I think people should be able
to trust their members of Congress. And, you know, when you see headline a
fter headline of members of Congress
doing well in the stock market, when you know,
our constituents are troubled by, costs of groceries
there's just a disconnect. And so I don't think the members
should be able to buy or sell stocks because I think it's an issue of trust.
But most importantly, I think it's a perception of impropriety
that we could avoid. Compelling. Abby. curiously, it seemed like
the issue was uniting politicians from all across the ideological rainbow
from Democrats like Repr
esentative
Ro Khanna of California's 12th District someone shouldn't be able to go
and rail against the Boeing and then be trading
on their computer, Boeing. Representative Perry. Good to see you, Jordan.
How you doing today? Well, it's an interesting day
in Washington, D.C. March Madness just doesn't
occur on the basketball court. It occurs in Washington, D.C. right now. It's occurring at the border,
southern border. It's been occurring every day
at the border. But people are really seeing it t
oday
based on the rush of people coming across, running our service members
over down in El Paso. when you're making the votes on things that you might actually be earning money
on and earning more money based on the vote or based on passage,
that's a really uncomfortable nexus. And I think most people probably would say
we don't want that happening. We always call in service.
You wanted to serve. And if you if you want to serve,
then then service is about sacrifice. should be willing to just sa
y, hey,
I'm going to put my personal well-being that I'm managing every day aside
just in this fashion, not aside completely, but aside in this
fashion, so that you never question whether my votes were enriching me
or for the right thing. Do you believe that members of Congress should be allowed
to trade individual stocks? No. And I think your viewers
are probably scratching their heads and asking themselves, wait,
that's allowed at all. How dare you speculate
on what my viewers are thinking? Ge
orgia Senator Jon Ossoff. Anyway, at this point, you're probably scratching your head
and asking yourself, wait, how is this allowed at all? Members of Congress, members of the Senate
and the House have access to all kinds of private and confidential information,
including classified information. You would think it would be obvious that given that members of Congress
shouldn't be playing the stock market. Instead, we see widespread stock trading by members of Congress, which is why I've
introduc
ed a bill to ban it. in 2011. Rival News YouTube Channel 60 Minutes
aired a piece about oddly timed stock trades made by Congress people in the months
leading up to the 2008 financial crisis. This report among others prompted former
President and mid playlist curator Barack Obama to sign the STOCK Act
in 2012, members and employees of Congress from using nonpublic information
for personal benefit like stock trading requiring them to report their stock
trades of over $1,000 within 45 days. So the
STOCK Act is an awesome piece
of legislation that I mean, before
the STOCK act like insider trading, literally insider trading was
basically legal for members of Congress. what a time. What a time that must have been. For what it's worth, throughout
most of the 1990, stock trading senators outperformed the markets by 12 percentage
points per year, while U.S. households underperformed
by one percentage Between 2004 and 2010. One analysis of 62,000 trades by members of Congress show
that they out
performed the market by 20%. in roughly the last year, an ETF tracking
the trades of Democrats in Congress outperformed the S&P 500 by 6%, Now,
there are tons of factors at play here. Some of these politicians
were already wealthy, and it's a lot easier for people who are
already wealthy to outperform the market because they have access to all kinds
of resources that normals don't. Which is still true today. while congresspeople outperforming
the market isn't proof of insider trading, it does un
derscore how wild it is
that before and after the STOCK Act, trading with the potential
conflict of interest has been allowed. Today, we just know about it. But now that we have
that transparency in place, we also can see,
there's still things that seem concerning not illegal under the law or under
the STOCK Act. is the STOCK Act not enough? Like what are the issues with the STOCK Act
do you think that we're addressing now? challenge of the STOCK Act
is it still allows members to trade every eve
ry day if they want. I mean, they just have to disclose it. And the disclosure is a month too late. I read that in the STOCK Act. If you don't report a trade
that you made of worth over $1,000 within 30 days,
then you're penalized. You're paralyzed. That's not a
what's that finalization actually like? It's only like $200
and it's usually not enforced Yet despite these shortcomings,
the Stock Act's transparency requirements have drawn attention to congressional
trading activity in more recent his
tory, particularly during the pandemic in 2020,
I would say our our claim to fame in like 2019 and 2020 was a lot of those well-timed COVID trades
it made us quite popular on the Internet. That whale on the screen isn't your mom. It's actually the Twitter account. Unusual whales whose stock trading
platform has gained millions of followers for exposing politicians trades that seem
a little too good to be above board. the height of COVID,
it was around 1358 trades worth, which were around 60 mill
ion trades
during COVID. And everyone remembers these stories. This is like Richard Burr going from 83% of equities
to 3% factories, the rest being in U.S. Treasuries and then calling his brother the next day Lots of members were trading was equally split
between Republicans and Democrats. Everyone remembers the famous ones
with representatives like Susan Davis. She was selling thousands of dollars
in Alaska Air and Royal Caribbean Cruises before COVID. Everyone like to point to Loeffler
or Fein
stein doing it, but many members were doing it. This is not an isolated case. It was thousands of transactions. Mr. Weil was part of a League of Twitter accounts that track trades disclosed by members of Congress
as required by the STOCK Act. This league included accounts like Chris
Khodorkovsky of Quiver, Quantitative, there's one visualization I put together
which reached the front page of Reddit, basically just showing
like for one particular senator how they're buying versus selling
varied o
ver time. And you just see this massive spike
right before the covered market crash where they sold off
like the whole portfolio. and Chris Josephs the man behind the accounts Pelosi Tracker
and Politician Trade Tracker, which follows trades by Nancy Pelosi
and other politicians. accounts
run off of data from Autopilot, an app co-created by Joseph that lets you create
real investment accounts that automatically copy high
profile figures trades. Sounds pretty cool. The reason why GameStop became
became
GameStop is because people could put in 100 bucks
and just, you know, ride the wave Autopilot's the first platform
that actually gets people involved, all in an effort to kind of
bring more eyeballs to the issue. And I don't think there's a better way
to highlight the hypocrisy of it by literally having money. Just copy it. like literally it's people's real money
following Pelosi. now these Twitter nerds played a huge part
in sparking public interest into how problematic
it seems for memb
ers of Congress to invest in individual stocks, as news and tweets
of these trades broke out, pretty soon, a flurry of politicians were introducing
their own bills to ban trading. Individual stocks, Whether it was ossoff's banned
Congressional Stock Trading Act from 2023. Conner's political reform
resolution of that same year, or span. Berger's Trust in Congress
Act from 2021, co-sponsored by Perry. And so the elements of the bill,
you know, when you come to Congress, you would have a period of
time that you
could put your money into a blind trust. If you have stock holdings when you
arrive, put it into a blind trust, or you could divest
and you're allowed to have mutual funds. I mean, certainly
people can save for their retirement, but any individual stocks per hour
legislation wouldn't be permitted. I've signed on to a bill
that would require those particular things like stock trades
to be put into a blind trust. the solutions are easy, right? You can put your finances in a
a blind t
rust and a diversified trust. It's not like you're asking people
to take a vow of poverty. You're simply saying
you shouldn't be there, you know, making trades on stocks
that you're you're regulating. our bill would ban members of Congress,
their spouses and their dependent children from trading. I think the bottom line
for the American people is members of Congress
should be banned from trading stock. And as you pointed out, overwhelmingly
Democrats, Republicans, independents and especially yo
ung people support
making that change. And in terms of their personal finances,
Ossoff voluntarily set up a blind trust after being elected. Spanberger and Perry don't invest in
individual stocks, And Conner says he personally doesn't invest in individual
stocks, family holds diversified trusts. And when independent managers
make trades in their portfolio, Conner says they're disclosed in accordance
with the stock Act. outside of these four approaches, everyone from the likes of Alexandria
Ocasi
o-Cortez, Matt Gaetz, Elizabeth Warren
and Josh Hawley have all come together to support a ban
on trading individual stocks. if this squad of people
who all hate each other can get on the same page here,
why can't Congress pass this Mama jama? how likely is it that you see us reaching a ban on congressional stock
trading in the near future? I think we will, because I think there's
such outrage on both sides, on both the Republican
and Democratic side, that that this is something members of Congr
ess
shouldn't be doing. But, you know, we need more people
co-sponsoring these bills. I think it's up to 60 or 70 members. That means 15% of Congress is for this
and 85% is not. I think realistically,
we're still getting more and more people comfortable
with the principle of it. And frankly, I don't know that
with a 60 vote threshold in the Senate, while
I think we could pass it in the House, I don't know that we could pass it
in the Senate yet. I'd love to be proven wrong by the Senate,
But I h
ave my doubts. I don't know that it's going to happen
this session. Right. But some famous guy said
the journey of a thousand miles begins with the first step. So but why does it have to be a journey
of a thousand miles, Scott? if 87% of Republicans and 88% of Democrats
agree on something for once in our lives, shouldn't banning individual
stock trading be a rare opportunity for these MEPs to actually do something
that would make the vast majority of the people
they're supposed to serve happy? I
think that America is looking for a win out of Washington, D.C.,
and I think in Washington, D.C. is always happy to have a win. Indeed, America is looking for a win. Yet as the Sun was setting over this
foul smelling marble empire, I wondered how far that win
might be from our grasp. because to be honest, folks, when you add all of this up,
the unprecedented bipartisan support, the overwhelming public opinion, It's hard
not to go tin hat mode and conclude that this isn't changing because enough
of Congress likes the fact
that they can use their position to make money. You won't be surprised to learn that,
although they may not say it in public, there are a lot of members
of Congress who don't want this change. They want to retain the privilege
and power to trade stocks. In my view, they
if they're not acting in their own selfish and corrupt financial interests,
which I believe some have, they're not recognizing just how damaging this practice
is to public confidence in Congress. So go
ahead, Congress. Put a W on the board. pass common sense rules for yourself that will convince us
you're not in this for the money. And then maybe when we all reflect
on the job our representatives have done, we'll actually have
a reason to think good work.
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