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The Secrets of Software Architecture Verification: Insights from Andreas Gaiser

In this episode, Andreas dives deep into the world of software architecture and its verification, shedding light on the crucial role it plays in the development process. More Infos on Software Architecture Verification can be found here: https://www.qt.io/product/quality-assurance/axivion-architecture-verification 🌐 Understanding Software Architecture: A Broad Overview Andreas begins by demystifying software architecture as the organization of a software project into different components and their interactions. He highlights the challenge of keeping the architectural model and the code in sync, leading to the necessity of architecture verification. 🛠️ The Architect's Dilemma: Syncing Architecture with Code The architect, responsible for designing the software's architecture, faces the challenge of ensuring that the architectural decisions are reflected accurately in the code. Andreas introduces architecture verification as the process of comparing the architecture to the code to identify and rectify discrepancies. 🔄 Benefits for Stakeholders: Early Detection and Prevention Exploring the benefits, Andreas emphasizes the value of architecture verification for stakeholders. Architects and project leads can use it to track project progress, detect issues early, and make informed design decisions. Developers, on the other hand, receive immediate feedback, ensuring better code quality and bug prevention. 🛠️ Automating the Verification Process: A Game-Changer Andreas introduces an innovative approach to architecture verification. Instead of manual checks, he discusses a process that involves importing graphical models into an internal representation. This automated check, set up once, provides continuous feedback, making it an efficient and reliable solution. 🔍 Industry Spotlight: Automotive Challenges and Security Concerns Delving into industry-specific applications, Andreas shares insights from the automotive sector. With standards like AUTOSAR and adaptive AUTOSAR, architecture verification becomes crucial. He touches on challenges such as Freedom-from-Interference and the growing importance of security in software architecture. 🔗 Integration with Existing Tools: Making it Seamless Andreas explains the seamless integration of their approach with tools like Enterprise Architect or Rhapsody. By importing models and combining them with code information, users can effortlessly conduct architecture verification, ensuring a reliable and updated documentation. 🚀 Future Endeavors: Expanding Possibilities As the interview concludes, Andreas hints at the vast possibilities in the realm of architecture verification. With ongoing developments, especially in areas like security, there is immense potential for architects and developers to leverage these tools for enhanced efficiency and reliability. 0:00 Intro 0:18 Software Architecture in a nutshell 0:40 Software Architecture Verification explained 1:12 Benefits of Software Architecture Verification 2:37 How do I start verifying my Software Architecture? 3:13 Industry predictions for 2024

Qt Quality Assurance

2 weeks ago

My name is Andreas Gaiser I'm a team lead for research and development at Axivion and I'm working in the area of architecture verification and semantic analysis of programs. It's a very broad term so you could say it's the organization of a software project into different kind software components and how they interact or depend on each other. So this is a in a nutshell what software architecture is. And normally it's specified or given in the form of a graphical model like using UML or something
similar. So this is a term that that derives from the problem that you have your architecture on the one hand and you're creating that. The architect normally is responsible for that and you have to code on the other side and the problem is they should somehow be in sync. So if you model something in the architecture it should reflect in the code and vice versa and normally you can not do that because these are two separate things. Architecture verification is a process of comparing the archite
cture to the code and to see whether there are some kind of discrepancies between those two. There are many benefits for different stakeholders so for example if you are an architect or project lead then you can start with architecture verification at the beginning of a project and you can actually keep track of the progress and see whether something goes wrong in a very early stage of the project because you have immediate feedback that something goes wrong that you have your architecture there
and in the code something is different then you can take a look at that and think about "What is the problem here?" "Is the problem in the architecture?" "Should we do another design decision there or is it in the codes and we should fix this right away?" So we have very early feedback and bugs or so can be avoided. For the developer it's very nice to have this tool because you also get immediate feedback. And the problem is, you as a developer, if you develop and you know there is an architect
ure there it's nice that it's there but you normally do not check it but now you have to check it because you get a violation or something like that. So it avoids bugs and leads to better code and you have the the nice thing that you have a reliable documentation because now if you have a new colleague you can say well look at the architecture it's actually verified so if you have an dependency there then it's there and if you have no dependency then it's not there. And you can actually do for e
xample software refactoring in a very nice way and be confident that if you change something you know what actually happens. Maybe you have a tool like Enterprise architect or Rhapsody and you have a model there which is great so this is a very very nice step if you have that. Our approach is that you can import this into our internal representation we get the information from the code you give us the model we combine them and make this check automatically. So this is a check that has to be set
up one time and then it will just work out of the box. And if you change your model you actually get the changes in the next analysis run. If you change your code it's the same yeah so this is a a quite easy process. It's a good point we have a lot of stuff going on for example if we look at architecture verification we have a lot of customers in the automotive industry there are standards like AUTOSAR and adaptive AUTOSAR and a lot of challenges for the architecture domain. We also have interes
ting topics like Freedom-from-Interference and also things like security is becoming more and more important This is also something which is interesting and where architecture can be of tremendous help and architecture verification in particular so I would say yeah there's a lot of stuff that we actually could do in this area

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